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П[ltnbrl_' п - щшhЬ11r PrLJ.G t: Uш1111whшliw11r dшliшGшч tnW[lpb[lПLU bG рGШЦiПЦЗJШG Ь[1ЦПL чшtnbq.n11rw. li2tnшцwG pGШЦiПLPJПLG (UP) Li. Ш11ЦШ pGШЦiПLPJПLG (UP): u2тш!Jшй рйш!J1тр;тй[! wJG шGбшGg hwliwцgшpJnLGG t, n11nG2 unLJ.n11wpш11 ШЩ[lПLli bG tЛЧJШL tnW[1Ш6.QПLli, шGчшtu hш2LJ.wnliwG щwhrG G11wGg q.tnGLl.bLПL LJ.шJ11rg: сtшliшGшчшчn11 ршgшцшJП'1GЬ[1[! {ctP) oG11q.11чLJ.nLli bG li2tnwцwG pGШЦiПLPJWG цwqlinLli: dшtiшйшl/Шt/П/1 ршgш!Jш t hwliш11LJ.nLli WJG шGб[!, П[l[! li2tnwщbu pGшчLJ.шli t tЛЧJШL hwliwJGEПLO ЕШ'1ШЕ, q.JПЩ, tnПLG (2rGшpJnLG), uшчшJG liш1111whwliшrФ ч11rmrчшчшG щшhrG (11-ПLli 2001 р. liш1111whшliш11r dшliшGшч hnцtnblipb11r 9-r LПLJU 1 O-r q.r2b11LJ.w 12-[!} q.tnGLJ.bL t tnЧJWL 2ш11ш2шJrG цшli сиnщшцшG hw­ liwJGEr uwhliwGGb11rg 11ПL[1U Li. G11ш ршgшцшJПЦЗJШG tnli.n11nLpjПLU[!, G2LJ.w6 щшhr 11[1ПLPJWlip, 1/1 qbf7шqшйgbf tit;!J U1Шf7/7fi. Un!Jш рйш!J1тр;тй[! hш2LJ.wnliwG щwhrG tЛЧJШL tnW[lW6.QПLli q.mGQLJ.n11 шGбшGg hwliwцgnLpJПLGG t, шGчшtu G11wGg li2tnшцwG pGwцnLpjwG LJ.шJ11rg: u11шGg цwqlinLli [!G11q.11чLJ.nLli bG dшliшGшчшчn11 pGшчLJ.n11Gb[1Q (Gb[lцwGb[l[!): dшtiшйш!Jшtfnf1 йЬf1l/Ш t (ctu) hwliw11LJ.nLli wJG шGбQ, п110 liш1111whwliш11r ч11rmrчшчшG щwhrG q.tnGLJ.bL t tЛЧJШL hwliwJGEПLli, UШЦШJG G11ш li2tnшцwG рGшчшчшJ[l[! q.tnGLJ.ПLli t tЛЧJШL hwliwJG2r uwh­ liwGGb11rg 11ПL[1U Li. G11ш q.mGLJ.bLПL mLi.n11nLpJnLG[!, G2LJ.w6 щшhr 11[1ПLpjwlip, 1/1 qbf1шqшйgbf tib!J U1Шf1/7ti. PGШЦiПLPJWG G2LJ.w6 цwtnbq.n11rwGb11r ur2Li. q.ПJПLPJПLG шGr hbmL.JWL �ШЩ[!. UP = UP - ctu + ctP

11.bцПLpJПLGGb[l[! wGh11wdb2tn b(j ш2tuwtnшG2шJrG nbUПL[1UGb11r PLl.r hш2чш11чliшG, рGшцш11шGш1rG, 11щ11ngшцшG, hrLJ.шG11шGngGb11r L. ошGцш­ цшG hrliGш11цGb11r 2rGw[1W[lПLPJWG цwqliwцb11щliwG, цbGuwpn2wцGb11r L. GщшutnGb11r q.nLliш11Gb11r LJ.бш11liшG, ruч шnчш pGШЦiПLPJПLG[!' щш11Ь­ Gш1rG L. Ш[111JПLGшрЬ[1ШЦШG шщ11шG2GЬ11r liwtnwцш11ш11nLli[! бr2m цwq­ liw�b[lЩbLПL, hшuш11шчшчшG tЛ[lWGUЩП[ltЛ[!, rGiщbu GwL. цbGgw11wJrG G2шGw�ПLPJПLG ПLGbgn11 tЛW[lpb[l tnbuшчr 6wnWJПLPJПLGGb[1[! 611шq.11ш­ чп11ЬLПL ПL ЩLШGwLJ.n11bLПL hwliw11: U2tnwцwG pGШЦiПLPJПLG[! hrliGwцwG �wtnbq.n11rшG t rGiщbu LllЧJWLGb11r hwLJ.ш2шq.11liwG, WJGщbu tL liш1111ш­ hwl1w11r GJnLpb11r li2шчliшG dшliшGшч:

0(1/lйш/; 1.1. 2000JЭ. hnL(ЩшгФ 1-�(j .QW'lW.Q� шnчш puwчiПLJЭJП�U[! цшqijbL t 250 hwq. ijw11ri, n11nug�g 15 hwqw11[! dш�jшuшцшчп11 рuшцчп11GЬ11 (GЬ11цшuЬг,) t�G: dш�jшuшцшчп11 ршgшцш1п11GЬ11� JЭ�Ч[! цwqijbL t 1О hwq. · ijw11ri: П11n2bL 112mшцшu pGwl!iПLJЭJwu JЭ�Ч[! 2000JЭ. hnLGLtwтФ 1-� ri11шiэ1wijp: UP = UP - dl, + dP=250-15+10=245 hwq. ijw11ri:

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PGWЦiПLPJWG Ь[1ЦПL цwtnbq.n11rwGb11r hш2LJ.wnnLli[! ЩШJliwGшLJ.nr­ LJ.wo t tnш[lpb[l ungrwL-tnGtnbuшчшG tuG11r11Gb11 LПL6bLПL wGh11wdb2mnL­ PJШlip: О11rGшч' li2tnшцwG pGШЦiПLPJШG pLJ.r LJ.b11wpb[1JШL umwgLJ.w6 mb6

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s

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2) lfшhшgmp;шu !]UГJhшumf1 qn{1aшlt/Jg!} gnLJ9 t LЛWLtiu Liwhwgw6Gb11� iэtitl.t:! puwчinLpjwG 1000 OWJ11'1ПL hшzч.пч.. к.�uWh.[!(j 1'1·

М : -=- ·1000 О/_IOO..

S

3) Рйшl/ШU hШL/l:i[Шlf/1 QП{1fJШl//Jg!} 9ПLJQ t LЛWLtl U pQwl.JiПLJЭJWU РЧ.11 hWJ1WpbJ1WЧW(j hwtJ.bLWб[! (1000 OWJ11'1ПL hwztJ.ntJ.) 11 hwztitJ. p(iwl.jw(i zwrctti. KpQ.hwtJ.. =

N-M . 1000%0 чшо KpG.hwtJ.. = K6QbL.[!G1'1. - Kawh.[!Ul'l.: -

s

Oflfluшf/ 2.2. tGpw1111ЬGo А oшriwoПLl1 2000р. 11whwgbL t 2.0 hwq. 11w1111: А1 2.0 · 1000= 10%0: ·!ООО= Kl1wh.[!G'1. = S UJurGoG' LПЧJWL LПШ(1ПL11 1000 pGш�tr hwzi.J.ni.J. owriwonLl1 11whwgbL t 10 11ш1111: 2.8 - 2.0 KpG.hwi.J.. = 200 · 1000 = 4%о �ш11 KpG.hwtJ.. = 14 - 1О = 4%о : 4) чl:iиитишчтр;ши QП(1(]Шl//Jg!} pGПLpwq.11nLO t 6QbLtlПLJЭJW(i L. 11whwgnLpJwQ oti2L. hw11wpbf1ПLJЭJПLU[!. К

_ !!__ _ K6GbL. [!Gl'l. . bQ. - м -к l.j Liwh. [!Gl'l.

K l.j bQ. =1.4, WJutiGыQ' 6GtJ.w6Gb11ti PllЧ.t:! 1.4 wGq.wo Lib6 t Liwhwgw6Gb11ti iэtJ.tig: ч.b11nhti2JWL gnLgwGtizGbJ1[! hwztJ.wrчtJ.nLO bQ wopn112 pGwчinLpjwQ hwowr: f,uч 1'1Ш GzwGw\.jnLO t, ПJ1 WJL hwtJ.wuwr ЩWJOwQQb11nLO, ortiGшч· 6GbLtiПLJЭJWU [!G1'1hwGnLJ1 q.n116wчtig[! рw11б11 ЧLtiGti WJG LЛWJ1W6_EПLO, ПJ1mb11 PWJ1бJ1 t ЩLЛ11ШРЬJ1 (�bJ1LЛtl L ЧШО 6Qш(iw l.j) LЛWJ1tl.Eti цwQwQg LЛb­ UWЧWJ1WJ1 ч2ti11[!: UJl'l щwmбwnnч. tL ctn11ntJ.111'1wq.11wчwQ q.n116[!GpwgGb11ti tJ.bJ1LПL6ПLJЭJWU ctwowGwч [!Gl'lhWGПLJ1 q.n116wчtigub11[! LJ1Ш9Ч.ПL0 b(i hWLЛПLЧ L. Liwuuwчti q.n116wчtigGb11nч.: '111wQg ptJ.tiG bQ 1'1 ШUЧ,ПLО . 5) OUl:i[/JПLf}jШU hшtnml/ QП(1fJШl//Jgf}, ПJ1[! 9ПLJ9 t LЛWLtlU ЩLЛr\Шpbfl LЛWJ1tl.Eti (15-49 LЛWJ1b\.jwQ(ibJ11l tuПLOp[!) 1000 \.jQno hwztJ.ntJ. Ob\.J LЛWflПLO 6GtJ.w6Qb11ti PllЧ.t:!· N · 1000_%0: K6(ibL.hWLЛ. = S15-49 бQbLtiПLJЭJWU [!Gl'lhWGПLJ1 L. hWLЛПLЧ q.n116w1.Jti9Gb11ti oti2L. q.ПJПLJЭJПLU

ПLGti hbLЛL.JWL ЧШЩ[!.

А ыш11шыt� hwow11

К = 6QbL.hWLЛ.

к6QbL.[!Ul'1.

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М LKx·Sx · = Kaшh.[!Gгt. =-=- 1000 = L К xdх . � L 5Х

= 57 1 %о: К6CibL.hШLЛ. = -О.245

6. биЬt/т�р1ши Ь. tfшhшgmpJшй LЛШf1/7рш1/1й q.nµдшl;t,gйbfl[!. Orфuшl{ aшhшgПLJЭJШU U1ШJ1 �E ШJ�U q.n116wlфg[! ПLU� hbml.i.JWL tлbU.QIJ. Мх км =�·1000%0

х

Sx

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s

х - х mшf1�EшJ�u tuap� puшl.JiПLPJшu a�2�u mш11ьчшu p�tl.u t: uПLJU pwuшa L.ntJ. ЧШf1П11. bu hшztJ.wf11.JbL ашhшgшрJШU q.n116шl.J�gGbf1Q pGшl.J�шpJшG n11nzшl.J� ubnwJ�G. ung�ш1.шчшСr L. ШJL j,Jl1pbf1� hшаш11: Оµflишц 2.4. b[ipш1111bCip А ЫWfJ.ШOПLLi 30-34 LЛШJ1bl.jw(i LЛГ[Wl1ШJ111ЦШCig Li�\,ф(j LЛШJ1bl.jш[i '*.\.[! цшq11ЬL t 8252 Liш1111: Sw11чw Q(ipwgonLl1 LЛЧJШL LЛШJl�ЫПLLi LiшhшgbL t 41 Liш1111: n11nzbCio 30-34 LЛW('b�w(j IЛГ[Шl1ШJ111ЦШСig LiшhwgшpJшG qп11ошц�g[!: = �3о-34 · 1000 = � · 1000 = S %о: К м 0 3 - 34 s30 - 34

UJu�Gыo· 30-34 LЛWJlbl.Jш(j JПLJ1WOШCi!JПLJ1 1 ООО LЛrtШl1WJ11)ПLg LЛЧJШL LЛШJ1Ч.Ш

[!Ci�шgonLl111whшgbL t 5-[!: 7. Uшйl;шtfшhшgтр1шй q.n{lдшl;t,g{! mш11ЬчшG ь11ьtuшuЬ11� awhwgПLpJПLUIJ.

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K v ==·1000%0: 2) Ubl;unrzubµ/1 q.n{lдшl;t,g[!.

s

р К р = =· l ООО %о:

s

3) UЬfишйt,l;шl;шй hшtfbtшl5/1 q.пµдшl;/1g[!. Kabj,J.hw4..

=

S.· 1000%0 V-P

1.J ша K abj,J.hш4.. = K v - К р : 4) Ришl;;тр1шй [!й!Jhшum{l hшt.fbtшl5t, q.n{lдшl;t,g{! hш4.wuw11 t pOw�tnLpJwG pGwl.JwG L. ubj,JшG�I.JшljшG hш4.Ь1.шбr q.n116wl.Jr9Gbrr� qnLl.1wrфG.

цшu к0G11-. hшч..

=

s

(N - М) + (V - Р)

.1000%0

S -S u. 1000%0: Цшо КоG11. hшч_. = Ч S

Oµftuшf./ 2.5. А .QШll.Ш.QПLO 2000р. uljqpt,G pGш l.JtnLpJwG pt,LJ.Q ljwq Ob L t 199 hwq. ОШ[Щ, t,ulj LПШflЧ.Ш LJ.bf121i G' 201 hwq. OWfl lY SШ[lЧ.Ш QG pwg.QПLO bljw6Gb[lt, pt,LJ.Q ljwqob L t 1.7 hwq. ОШ[111, t,ulj obljGw6Gb[lt, pt,LJ.Q' 0.5 hwq, о ш1111: PGшчtnLpJwG oьtuшGt,LjwljwG hwLJ.b Lwбt, qn116wljt,gQ hwLJ.wuшri t' 1.7 - 0.5 -1000 = 6%0, к0ьtu.hшLJ.. = 200 t,ulj QG11hwGnL[l hwLJ.b Lwбt, qn116wljt,gQ' 4 + 6 = 1О о/оо КQG ri.hwLJ.. = 201-199 -1000 = 10%о: ljwo KQ G r.i hwLJ.. =

2.2. UwhwgnLpJW(i WI\JПLUWli(ibr[! L. p(iwl11nLpJWli hb11w(il1wrwJ�(i 1111.� hwcL[wrllD

UwhшgПLJЭJШ G u ЦJШGЕ� u�o�G IЛUПГlПLJЭJШG WГlJ ПLUШ ЦGbrinLU gnLJg t IЛГJЧ.ПLU u�шJG uwhшg ПLJЭJШG hш2ч.�G uьц IЛШ ГJ�Е�Q UJПLU�G шGgGb LПL щшJошGшЦшG ubriG11� (GnLJG mшrinLU 6Gч_ш6 100 Цш\1 10 hwqшri uшri11ЦшGg hwuшЦgnLiэJnLG) �эч.� фnфntunLiэJnLG [!: UwhшgnLJЭJШ G ШГlJПLuшЦ� gnLgшG�2GbГ1� hш2цш11ЦGЬГ1[! h�11Gч_ш6 bG шJG bGiэш1111nLiэJшG ч.rш, nr mЧJШL ub11G11� nrio ЦJшGQ� oGiэшgыnLU uw­ hшgnLiэJшG uшЦш1111шЦ[! шnшЫфG mшri�EШJ�G tuupbГJПLU Цhшuшщш­ mшutuшG� 11-г�ш ЦшquuшG щшh� u whшgnLJЭJШG �rшЦшG uшЦшr�11шЦ�G: UГl]nLuшЦnLU JПLГIШEШG!.JПLГI mшr�E� hwuшr (О mшribЦшG, 1 mшrib­ ЦшG, 2 mшribЦшG u шJLG) щшrinLGшЦч_nLU bG hbmuJШ L gnLgшG�zGbrio' 1) lx - u�G!.U Х IЛШГJ�Е[! шщrnriGьri� !Э�Ч.[!, 2) d х - Х mшri�EПLU uwhшgш6Gbri� �э�Ч.[!, nro hшцшuшг� t' d x = lx-lx+1'

3) qx - Х mшr�EПLU uwhшGШLПL hwч_шGwЦшGnLJЭJ ПLG[! dx 1х - lx+l qx =-= lx lx

4) Рх - Х mшri�E� wbliшGg u�G!.u hш2n ri11 (х+1) mшr�EO шщribLПL hшц:wGшЦшGnLJЭJПLG[!

L. ш

G

10000

qx

0.028 0.005 0.003

Рх 0.972 0.995 0.997

Lx

hbmu ш mbu Тх 660000 650140 64044 4

ехо

66.0 66.9 66.2

рх 0.983 0.996

2. - шhwgПLpjwG Wll.JПLUWl.jt,g hWJLПGt, t, П[l 30 LПШ[l b ljwGt,g utiulli uшhl�t�Йlt � i o o i шritiG;ri ti pt,LJ.Q ljwqobL t 4 46901: Ut,GtL. 3d�� flb�:� io��Gn��l��� G ;�rOu;, ш LJ.w6Gb11t,g) ШЩflbL t 95002 0Шf111, t,ulj ot,GtL. 31 LПW[lbljwG' 94j85 о ш �. wrunш ш чt, щwljwunri. gnLgwGt,zGbflQ 30 mw bl.JwGGb �\ nci��� L owhwgnLpJwu w ri ri 1) 30 LПWflbljwGnLO owhwgw6Gbrit, pt,LJ.Q hwLJ.wuw ri t' = = 95002 = 217 owriri: d30 2) 30 LПW[lbljwGnLO owhwGw ПL hwLJ.wGwljwGПLpjПLG Q' � 30 = -- = 0.00228 q30 = : 3) Щ1Q1L. 31 LПW[1bljwGQ[30(30 95�?3- bljwGGb11t, [1 hшОш[l) hwцwQw�wGПLPJПLGQ'

WЩfl GLПL

р

= 1 _ q30 = 1 - 0.00228 = 0.99772:

4) Uщ11n11ubrФ ot,2t,u pt,L[[!' J_

_ / 30 + l 31

-jo -

=

95 оо2+ 94785

= 94894 ОШГJIТ

tputл{1шщnuшgt,ш;t, Obpn11Gbr ч::! PПLJL b(j mщru ULПWUWL PUШ Ч!ПL­ PJWG hbnwGчwrwJru РrЧ[! WJU bupШl)flПLPJWOp, Пfl 6ub LrntpJwu, Ow hw­ gПLpjWU lL lirqrwgrwJr pwgwhw JLПLJ.w6 lirLПnLOubfl[! чouw(j wut JintJintu: UJuщbu' PUШЧ!ПLPJWU onmw чnr РrЧ[! ЧWflbLr t umwuщ ' oqm wq nra bLnt.l шбr [!Ul)hwGnL[l qnrcrwчr9[! чшо ororG ршgшrашч hwtJ.bL Wб[!, ruч nrnz 11ЬщьФrшо Gwli 11ruworч 2шrыbrr hw rpbgowG wGщrmrч �ntuчgrw­ (ibfl[!: Orruwч' ЬрЬ hWJLП ur t [!Upwgrч LПWflЧW шорп11.2 PUШЧ!ПLpJw(j

Р�Ц[! LL PUШЧ!ПLPJWU [!Ul)hw

unL[l hwtJ.bLwбr qnrcrшчrg [!, шщш PUШЧ!ПL­ PJWU hbnwuчwrwJru РrЧ[! t LПWflr hbmn Пf1П2ПLО b(j hb LПlLJWL pwuwatinч

St = SО ·(1+ K[!Ul). hwtJ..

t

J

' �uч ЬрЬ hWJLПur t ororu LПW flbчwG ршgшrашч hwtJ.bLWб[!, шщш П[1П2 ПLО bu hbmlLJwL pwGwalintJ.'

st = 0 +r. ruч ЬрЬ hWJLПur t шбr ororG LПWfl bчwu LПЬОЩ[!, шщш Пf1П2ПLО bu LПlLJWL pwuwalintJ.' hb­

s

л.

-t Sr = s0 . Of1fJuшf/ 2.8. 199Ор. hntGL[writ, 1-t,G bril.Jrit, puwl.J!ntpJшu Р11Чr:! l.jшq 255.6 OLG. ош1111. t,ul.j 200Ор. hnt obL t GL[writ, 1-t,u· 278.7 oLG. ош1111 : nгinzbL tnt!JwL bril.Jrit, puwl.J!ntpJwu hbnwGI.JwriwJt, u pt,L[[! 2005р. hwowri· ш) ht,oo [!urint(ibLnч pGwl.j[nLpJwu ot,2t,G tn wribl.Jwu ршgшг��шч hшL[ЬLШб[!, р) pGШl.j[ПL PJШ(i шб� ot,2t,G tnwribl.Jwu tпЬощ[!: Lnt6nto.

к

Л =

ш) . Sr р) tпЩШЦ,П_[\J_Ьug WJllПLUWl n оЬ2. rarttп шп Sw- . UщnbLПL qn116w01.09.200Зр. nrI!П х, �rgGьn IЛWflbцwG 0.99940 0.99942 0.99947 8 1 0.99951

rarttп ш п 01.09.2004р.

4000'0.99940=3998 4150·0.99942-4148

rarttп ш п 01.09.2005р.

39980.99942-3996 41480.99947 4146

К

278.7 - 255.6

23.1 = - = 2.310LU. ОШ ГJ'1

= s0 + r· л = 278.1+5 · 2.З 1 = 289.65 oLG. ош1111: = 1�278•7 = 1�1.09037 = 1.0087 255.6

S2005 = S2000 · К = 278.7 · 1.0087 5 = 291.0 0LU, о ш1111: 0{1/7ишч 2.9. t;Gpw1111buo 1993-2003рр . owriqt, pGWl.j[nLpJш(j РЧШ_gш(iш l.j� U1ЩWtGbrit, ht,ow(i ЧГIШ l.jwtnwril[w6 l[bГJtПLOПLPJШOp ЩШГJqЧЬL t, ПГJ p[iш l.j[nLpJш(j ,&tw;wGwl.jt, ц,nц,ntuntpJw(i orit,Gш[ш ц,ntpJ ntG[! wnwL[bL бt,zm p(intpшq rinto t S1 • 148 + 0.05t+ 0.02�t 2 ,1,ntGl.jgt,w G: чwmwribL owriqt, puwl.J!nLpJw(i рчш ышОwt,� t,wGtuwmbunto 2005р. hшowri (t=13): 2005 = 148+0.05·13+0.025·13 = 152.86hшq. ош1111:

s

р30 - 1-q30 = 1-О.00228 = 0.99772:

4) Uщ11n11.uьrФ utiotiu Ptitlo' L30 + L31 95002+ 94785 L30 = = 94894 uш1111:

tpULЛfJШЩnuшgjlш;jl tibpnriGhrч:i PП PJWG hb11wGчш11ш,tiG PtiЧ.I:! WJG bGpШl}flLJL bG LПЩ/lU umwGшt puwч2n1ПLPJWtip, Пfl 6GbttinLpJw gnLpJwG L. titJq.r,шgtiw,ti pwgw hwJmlfw6 titimnLtiGbr, чtiGwG G, tiwh w­ [! UJuщbu' pGwч2nLpJwG tinmwlfn wGtJ,ntJ1ntu: r, PhLl.1:! чwr,btti t umwGщ· oq.mwq.nr,6 btnч. wб� !:!GrihwGnLr, q.nr,6шчti91:! чшti t1ti2 11ьщьФJ1ПLti GwL. ritiGшtitiч 2ш11ыh11 tiG ршgшr,бшч hшlfbtШб[!, tiuч ПJ1П2 ti hwr,pbgtiшG шGщtimtiч �ПL Qb11[!: Or,tJGw4' ЬрЬ hwJmGtJ t G4gtiш­ [!GpwgtJ4 mwr,Lfw шtipnfJ.2 pGш ч2nLpJшG Р�ЧI:! L. pGшч2nLpJwG [!GflhWGПL fl hwlfbtшбti q.nr,oшчtig , шщш p [! Gшч�nL­ PJWG hb11шGчш11w1tiG Ptiч.o t mшr,ti hbm n ПflП2ПLti bG hbmL.JWL ршGшаL.пч.

t

St = SО . [1 + K[!Gf}.hwlf. ' �uч ЬрЬ hWJLП(ф t t1ti2tiG mwr,bчш G pwgwr,awч hwlfbtWб[!, шщш ПflП ZПLti bG hbmL. Jшt pwGwl!L.ntJ.' ­ s = s + r. л. t tiuч ЬрЬ hWJLП(ф t шбt� titi2tiG mw r,bчwG LПЬtiщ [!, шщш Пf1П2ПLQ bG hb­ LПL.Jшt pwGwl!L.n1.J.'

J

tnbnшl.hntub(i_p WП/ПLUWL h ub1>. SшlltiPП

Гc>tJq[) ШГ! 01.09.200Зр.

U1Щ["lb1.!шG

' х,

Uщ11bLПL

qnгiow-

ratiчп шn 01.09.2004р.

ratiчп шn 01.09.2005р.

�tigGbri

0.99940 0.99942 0.99947 0.99951

4000"0.99940=3998 4150"0.99942=4148.

39980.99942 3996 4148"0.99947 4146

s = s . -t t 0 к 0[1/ltiш{j 2.8. 1990р. hПL(Щwrф 255.6 UtU. UШ/111, fшl.j 2000р. hntutlш1-tiu Ь111./rФ puwl.j[nLpJш(i Рnчо 1.jшqubt t Ьr,чгФ puшl.j[Пlf}JШU hbawuчwnw1nu r,ti 1-tiu' 278.7 йtu. uшn11: Пnnzbt 1ЛЧJШL puшl.j[ПLf}JШU oti2tiG 1ЛШ11Ьl./ш(i ршgPtitl11 2005р. hшuшп· ш) htiup 0G11n1.Gbtnч. ш11бш1.j hшiJ.btШбl}, р) puwl.j[ПLf}JW(i uti2tiu mwr,ьчшG mЬuщо: wбti

LПLOПLU.

278.7-255.6 23.1 ш) л= = - = 2.31 utu. uwrщ , st = s + t · л = 278.1+5 2.31 = 289 · .65 otG. uwrщ: р) К = 1�278•7 = 1� 1.09037 = 1.0087 255.6 S2005 = S2000 · К = 278.7 · 1.00875 = 291.0 UtU. uшп11: 0{1/ltiшf/ 2.9. bupw11r,bup 199З-200 &n&l./WLfibr,ti htiuwu ч.r,ш 1.jш�лшr,ч.шо ч.b11tЗрр. uшr,qti pGшl.jtnLpJwG pцwpwuwlф n1.on1.p1wup щwr,qiJ.bt t. nr, puw1.jin1.p1 P&lWRWGшчti ч,nч,ntunLpJш(i or,tiuшiшч,nLp шG JПLU[! ШllШtlbt бti2tn p(in1.pwqп n1.u t S1 • 148 + 0.05t + 0.02St 2 :j)шul.jgtiшu : 4шtnшr,bt uшr,qti pGшl.jintpJwu pцщ w g ­ Owlf� �w(i/uwtnbun1.u 2ОО5р. hшuwr, (t=1З): S2005 = 148+ 0.05 · 13+0.025 · 132 = 152.86 hшq. uшr,11:

Гc)t;UU з. POW�1ПLPJW(i qpwql.(,wbnLpJw(i �tuwsw(if WJ�Q '' nbunLruObф L(,�бw�wq. rnLpJnLO

<-3.1. UctuwswlifWJl11i ntiuntrulitiф t.lf1бwl.lwq.rПLIIJПLli Uzjuшmmйшf/ рйшf/1тр;тй bli hwo w rн.J.ntli wJ!i w blфli.Q, n J1nli.e [! !i11nt !iшч b(i wztuwtnW!i.Ql1 [!ULЛ LЛWJ111 El1 L. Ш11ПГl2ШЧШli tJ.l1бwчl1: 1WOW­ OWJ!i OJ1 bUU(1f1ПЦЭJWli 11-ПLО wztuwtnnt!iwч LЛWJ111 E t uwhli w!itJ.wo tnriw ­ �Jiw!ig hwOWJl' 16-�. LЛWJlbOWJ1 '1ЧWlig hWOWJl' 16-§� LЛL1;J..(Фчwli[! � !ibf1W11JWL: чwli[! - ,l 2_. r,•J.�J � . 4f(.. Uztuwtnnt!iшч tnh.i J111 El1 pliWЧj_ПLPJПLU[! чwqtitJ.wo t wztuwtnnt!iwч pliWЧj_ПLpjПLlil1g L. [!ULЛ wnnriowчw!i ч.11бшч11 w!iw2tuwtnnt!iшч p!iшч­ j_ПLpJПLlil1g: ч.bJ12l1Gl1u аЬо libf1W11Ч.ПLO b(i wztuwtnnt!iwч tnWJ111El1 1 L. 11 tuliPl1 1. w2tuw mnri hw 2Liw G11w alibJ1[!, l1li1.щbu !iwL. WJltnП!iJw L щwJLiw!i­ !ibJ1ntl чb!iuw pnzwч utnw gnri 1. w 2tuwtnnri w!iol1G.e: Uzjиштшйрш;ftй nlшnl{шйlifll! bJ1ЧJ111 p!iwч1.ntpJwli wJ!i awu!i t, ПJ1[! tn!itnbuntpJПLUПLO ц,wutnn[1bli qpwriч.wo t чш а qpwriч.wo 1.t. pwJg [!U(1ПL­ Gwч t wztuwtnшli.Ql1 [!Utn LЛWJ111 El1 L. Ш11ПГl2ШЧШli tJ.l1бwчl1: U2tuwtnш!i­ .QWJl1!i nbUПLJ1 UUbf111 ЧШqОПLО !ibf1W11ПLO b!i. 1) Uztuwtnnt !iwч tnWJ111 El1 wztuwtnnt !iш ч pliWЧj_ПLjЭJПLli[!: 2) Ф wutnwgl1 wztuwtnnri Lil1G1.L. 16 LЛWJlbчw!i 11bnwhwuGbJ1l1!i: 3) Ф wutnwgl1 wztuwtnnri чb!iuwpn2wчwnntlibJ1l1G: Of7/7fiшl/ з. 1. ewri.WJ2ПLU WЩ(lПLU bG 200 hwq. UW(111, Ш)11 ptlntu" ut,Gih 16 tлW(lbljwG' 46 hwq. UW(ll\, w2fuwtлntGшlj LПW(lt,2ntu· 112 hwq. UW(ll\, ш2tuw­ tлntGwlj LПW(lt,2t,g рШ(10(1 LПW(lt,]2ПLU' 42 hwq. UW(ll\: U2fuwtлntGшlj LПW(lt,2t, pGwl.JintpJwG 3%-[! Ljwquntu bG I h 11 tuupb(lt, iw2tuwtлnri. hw2uwG11wuGb(1[! h W(ltлПGJШ l ЩШJUWGGb11ntl LjbGuwpn2wl.J utлwgnri. wGat,G2: ewri.w2t, Ljwquwljb(l­ щntpJПtGGb(lПLU, ht,uGw111.JntpJntGGb11ntu w2tuwtлntu bG ut,Gih 16 tлш11bl.JwG 1560 11bnwhwuGb11 h 10 hwq. LjbGuwpn2wчшJt,G LПW(lt,2ti wGat,G2: ,wJtлGt, t. П(l 2wri.w2 wubG 011 w2tuwtлшG2t, bG qwLtiu (2wri.w2t, uwhuwGGb11t,g 11nt11u wщ11nri.) 1400 UW(ll\, t,ulj ubljGntu· 300: U2fuwtлntGшlj pGwl.JintpJWG pt,tl[! hwttшuw(l t· UP = 0.97 х 112 = 108.64 hwq. uш1111: U2tuwtлшG2wJt,G 11bunt11uGb11t, pt,tll:! (wnwGg бnбwGwljwJt,G ut,q11wgt,wJt,) hwttшuw(l t' Ш1 = 108.64 + 1.56 + 1о = 120.2 hwq. uш1111: U2fuwtлшG2wJt,G 11bunt11uGb(1 pt,tll:! (hw2tlti шnшо бnбwGwljwJt,G ut,q11wgt,wG) hwttшuwr t· . un' = 120.2 + 1.4 - О.3 = 121.3 hwq. uш1111: Uztuwtnw!i.QWJl11i nbunц1ulibJ1 l1 р!iшчш !i zwfld wubtntJ. hw uчшgtJ.ntli t pliWЧj_ПLPJWli Lil1qJ1 W911 ШJl1 hbtn 1.чшщч.ш о w2tuwtnш !i.QWJl1li nbuПLJ1U­ !ibJ1 l1 �эч.11 ц,nц,ntuntpJПLli[!: Р!iшчш !i 2 ШJ1 U[! p!iпtpWqJltJ.ПLO t hw OWL[!Jl16

ашар, (1ПLJ1 U qJlOWOp L. р!iш чш!i hwtJ.btш бntJ. : Р!iшчш!i hwliWLJ1ПLO[! ЧШLЛШJ1Ч.ПLО t hш 211ч. 11bnwhw u!ib 11 z w n Gwч LЛW 11E Litnli �b � P 2wчJ1wnntli bLПL, l1G1.щbu !iwL. Lil1!i 1.L. 16 LЛWJlbчw!i �(jo� t � bJ1l1!i"1w uwJ1WЧWЧWli w2tuw tnw!i .el1 !ib qJ1W �� ?. tlbLПL". ШчШ (j (1ПLJ1UqJ1ПLO[! ЧШLЛШJ1 Ч.ПLО t LiwhwgntpJW!i J1 чЬ!i ш w ЧW hwzli wli(1WOПLpJW!i w!iglibLПL L. Пj_ wztu wtnntliWЧ tn� 11.Q� :�g (j � J1 W .Q (1W W OW!i hwztJ.11!i: Uztu wtnwli.QWJl1!i 11bUП L UUbJ1l1 р�ш� � ��(J h���L! б[! �Шч.. ШUШJ1 t р!iшчш !i hWOWLJlOW!i L. p!iJ1 ч. 1, (j (1ПLJ1U ШчШ qi,l]w(j ((1ПLJ1 U ОГlОШ!i) tnWf1pbJ1ПLpJWU[!: U2tuwtnw !i.QWJh!i nbUПLJ1UUbf111 abtuw !il1чw чw!i 2ШJ1 U wubtntl h w tlntli t � п � ПLpJП a�qJ1wghwJl1 hwztJ.11 1i w2tuw tnw !i.ewJl1!i nbuntf1ulibf111 Ptlh ��: L!i[!. U2tuwtnwli.QWJl1!i nbUПLJ1UUbf111 РЧ.11 ц,nц, ntuntpJw!i hlitnb!i" urtJ.ntpJПLU[! p!iпtpWqJlbLПL hw OWJl oqtnwqП J10Ч.ПLO b(i hbtnL.JWL hWJ1 WP Ьl"WЧW!i gntgw!ihzlibfl[!. 1) U2tuwtnwli.QWJl1!i nbUПLJ1UUbf111 р!iшчш!i hWOW LJlOW!i (ШЯ) qnJ10WЧh9·

чh

un,

Khwli =--=- · 1000 %о:

un.

2) U2tuwtnwli.QwJl1!i nbuntJ1 ulibf111 (1ПLJ1 U qJ1Liw!i (UП.'1) qnJ16wчl1g. UП.'1 K11 .q. =-=-·1000%0:

un.

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612 · 3 + 61 О + 608 + 606

2..,f

Т =-= g

= 610 LiW(lf1.

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- ctwuwGшti\1 hwuwщwmwutuшu �nG11UJu q.nri6wljt,gubf1[! gnLJ9 bG mшtt,u, рЬ ctwuwuшtit, hwuwщw­ mwutuшG �nGqt, nri uwuG t фwumwgt, oq.mwq.nrioч.bt: 2) Unwц_btшq.ntJG huwriwч.nri �nGqt, pw11.tiwgntg\1t uwubri\1 tiшnПLg30

ч.шоыt, (U1buwljWf1Wf1 tizt,nubrit,) gnLgwGt, zGbri: 3) UztuwmwuыwJt,G 2ri2wGt, oq.mwq.nriM wG q.nrioшtiti9[! ljwu шztuш1.nwctwuwuшtiti oq.mwq.nriMwG q.nrioшtiti go oum ublj gnLgwцшJtiG w2tuшmn11.ti шztuшmшuыti oribriti pч_ti. д кшztu.2ri2.oq.m. д u. дФ. -шztuшmwuышJtiG 2ri2шuti utiotiG фwumшgti mL.n11.ntpJntGG t oribrinч., дu. - ctwuwGwljwzrioшGti шztuшmwG{1шJtiG Of1b f1ti uwhuwGч_w6 Pllч.G t: UztuшmwG{1WJtiG 2ri2шuti utiotiG mL.n11.nLpJПLU[! Оf1Ьf1ПЧ. hwzч.шriчч.nLU t hwzч.bmnL ctwuwGwчw2ri2wGnLU ttiшumш gti wztuшmw6 UWf11"].-0f1bf1ti РЧ.11 L. ш2tuшmn11.Gbriti utiotiG gnLgWЦWJtiG РЧ.11 hwriw pbf1ПLpJWU utiongnч_: UztuшmwuышJtiG 2ri2шuti oq.mwq.nriMwG q.nrio wцti go hwzч.ti ill wn­ Gntu шztuwmwctwuwGшtiti Gbrihbripшttintu шJtiG tinrinшmGbf1[!, 11-riw ub6nLpJwG ч.г�ш wqqnLU bG utiшJG wupn112oriJw щwri wщnLf11l-Ubf1[!: 4) Uztuwmoriч.w mL.n11.nLpJwG oq.mwq.nriMw G q.nrioшцtig.

-�

ког�ч.ш mL.n11. oq.m.

=� 1 u.

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ч_t, tnw6 at,ot,G цiwutnшgt, сtшаЬrф рч_t, h at,2t,G uwhawuч_w6 сtшаЬrф р hwr1wpb[1nLpJwG at,2ngnч.: Lnч.. Of1fJDшlt 5.3. uwtunrщ turщrФ щw1owuuьrчJ н1wgubu.Q hbuiL.Jw u 11чnцэ1w �bnGWl1ЧПLpJnLulJ wщl111L wout,G w2tuwmbL t 22 011, �b11Gw ctwo, ruч w2tuwmnri.ti hwow11 w2tuwmo11ч.w UlUПrJ.ПЦЭJПLUIJ uwhowuч.wo t 8 w2tuwuinri.Gb110 ouwgwo 10-11 hwow11· 7, ctwo, wщ11tiL wout,G �b11Gw11чnLpJwG Lt,wumwgt, w2tuwmbL bG 21919 ow1111-ctwo: w11 t' 1) U2tuwU1WU.QWJrU 2112WUt, ot,ot,u Lt,wumwgt, UlUПrJ.ПLPJПLUIJ hw4.wu д ф =-- = 19.2 011: w11 t 2) U2tuwU1WU.QWJrU 2112wur oqmwqn11Mwu qn11owчl19D hw4.wu К

w2tu.2112.oqm.

19.2 ·ю: =-Х100=87. 301 22.О

w11 t' 3) U2tuwmo11ч.w ororu uwhowuч.wo UlUПrJ.ПLPJПLUIJ hw4.wu t u. :

140·8+10·7 1 50

= 7.93 ctWu.

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n s.4. Uctuwswsbqbф oq.swq.nrbdwli gnLgwli�clibr

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Пriщbu hwztJ.btnnL ctwawGwчш2ri2wGnLO РПLП[l hb[lpwцintunL-, PJ ПLUUb[l ПLO ЦlWULПwgt, шztuшLПш6 awri11-oribrit, рч_t, L. WJU OW[l!l--O[lb[lt, рч_t, hW[1Wpb[1 ПLpJШU, П[l[! ЦULПШgч_Ь[l UПLJU ctwaw­ (iwl.Jwz[l2ШUt, PПLПfl hbripwtflntunLpJnLGGb[lnLd шztuwLПwLПbfl.b[lt, LfltiЧ. 6wGriwpb11Gч_w6nLpJwG ri.bщыnLO. hшzч.. сtша. wztuwtnw6 awri11-oribrit, рt,ч. Gtnbq.[lWL t, - wztuwLПWLПbll.b[lt, рt,ч. х hb[lp. рt,ч. х шztuшLП. O[lb[lt, рt,ч. 0{1/IDшlt 5.4. ,nLGt,u WOUПLO w11mw1111wowunLO w2tuwU1bL bu. 1-t,G hb11pw­ ФntunLpJПLUПLO 990 ow1111-011, 2-1111 hb11pwLt,ntuПLPJПLunLo· 880. ow1111-011, З-1111 ° hbripwLt,ntuПLPJПLUПL0 440 ow1111- 011: UJu UlbrJ.WOWUПLO чwu 50 w2tuwmwmbri.b11, •

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22: ПrinzbL hb[1JЭШЧ,ntunLJЭJШG qn[lOШ,ЧllШ!, tшlj wuuttш wztuшmш6 щ1Ьrф JЭ!iЧG t' U ШЧ,ntunLpJWG nbcttiuti oqmwqn[lOUШ wG[!G[lhШLЛПLJЭJШG qn[16Шlj!ig[!, hb[1JЭ pbnGttш6nLpJщG gшgшGtiШ qnriowцtig[!, ш2tuшmшmb11.b111l Lf111Ч LnL6nLu. u!i' 1) =\b[1JЭWЧ,ntunLpjWG qn[1ОШЧ!19[! ljljwq _ 990+880+440 = 2310 = 2.33: К hb[lp. 990 riMwG qnriowlj!ig[! hшttшuшri t 2) ,bripwч,ntunLJЭJШG nЬcti,ui, oqmwqn = 2·33 = 0.777: К hb[lp.nЬct. шuш[l t' 3) UG[!G[lhШLЛПLJЭJWG qn[1ОШЧ!19[! hшtt 990 = 990 = . _ 09 : К wG[!Gfl. - 50 х 22 1100

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Wor1= W a ·ct Wшuu = Wor1 . О \}

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20000 -- = 2 ut,шчnri w ctшu = 10000 20000 = 15.6 ut,шtJ.nfl W 011 = -1280

20000 0 .0 ut,шчnri wшuu.1шztu. = 66 = 3 3 Wшuu.1pшGLJ.. =

20000

60 = 333.3 u�шчnri цшu

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U2tuшmwG.eti w11mw1111nriwцwGnLpJwG 11tiGшutil.jwG nшntuGшuti11tLnL hшuш11 oq.mwq.nJ16"tlnLU bG ш2tuшmшG.eti ш11mw1111nriwl.jwGntpJwG tiG11t.euGt11u: Ufтшт/Jишч Шf1U1Шl}f1ШUR/т WJ1LЛWГ).J1ПLPJWU ЩWJUwGGtrnLU ш2tuwmwGoti WJ1LЛWl)J1П/"].WЦWGПLPJWG tiG11bOU(! 4ШJ1ПГJ. t hш2чш111.JчЬL hbtлliJШl Ubpn11Gt11ntt. 1) U2tuшmwG.eti Ш J1LЛШГ).J1ПГJ.ШЦШUПLРJШG uшцш1111шl.jGt11ti nщriшчti gnLgшGti2Gt11ti hwuw111111uшG utiongnl[. QI QO. i.w =W1 :Wo =-:-. То 2) UJ1LЛWl) J1П/"].WЦШGПLPJWG hшЦШГ).Ш J16 gnLgшGti2Gt11ti hwUWГ).JlUШG utiongnч_ цшu n11щtu w2tuwmwmш11ntpJwG tiGl)Ьouti hшl.jw11w116 uЬontpJntG.

7t

7t .

. l Т0 lw = to : tl = -:-- = - : - . t QO QI З) U11mw1111wGoti ошч.шtt� L. ш2tuшmwG.eti owtuuntuGtrti tiG11teuGt11ti

�wu LППl.jnuGt11nч

ПflU"lbГJ.' ЛQ ' - hшч_Ьtшб[! mnl.jnuGt11ntt: �рЬ WJ1LПШ(1J1WGgti oG11hшGПLJ1 hшtlbtшбo oGrintGbGo hшчшuшr� 100 Yo-ti l.jwu 1, шщш l.jwrittti t n11n2bL ourihwGnL/1 hшчtLwбti ut2 JПLJ1 Ш­ QWCi!JПL�.�n116nGti LПЬuшцш11ш11 421"1110 hbmliJWL l.jt11щ. iт -1 ЛQт dт =-=--х/00 i -1 ЛQ Q i -iт i (i - l) ЛQw Q т w х юо = dw = -- = i -l ЛQ i -·I Q

Q

d т+dw =100:

Oµftйшlt б.З. Qupwg�ц dwuwuwцw2112шuntu ш11mш1111ч.ЬL t 21216 tп gЬubutп, �uц pшq�uшJ�Cintu' 20000 m: U2tuшmwdwuwuw4� 6шtuunLuub110 pwq�UШJ�U dшuwuшl.jwz112wuntu l.jwqlibL t 1100 UШ(111-0(1, �ul.j [!Gpшg�l.jntu 1122 uш1111-011: U2tuwmшu11� Ш(lLПШ11(1П/"lШЦШUПLРJШU �u11bJ1U[! hшц_шuшr t

iw = w1:

20000 :-- =18.91: 18,18= 1,04

21216

w0 =--

21216 i Q = 20000 = 1.061

( i'!Ui-- rg/i)r12-2

i =--=1.02: Т 1100

U11mш1111шu11� hwц_bLШCiQ hш24.btпnt dшuwuwцw2112шuntu hшц_шuшr t ш) � hш2�ч. ш11mш1111шu11� 6шtuuntuub11� �n�ntuntpJwu лQт = Q0 Uт -1)= 20000 . .02 -1)= 400 m

о

р) � hш2�ч. Ш(lLПШl1(1П/"lШЦШUПLРJШU �n�ntuntpJWU. ЛQw = Q0 iтUw -1)= 20000 -1.02 . (1.04-1)= 816 m ЛQ = 400+816= 1216 и, ,

�uц tпnl.jnunц_' ЛQ =-- х100= 2% Т 20000 , _ ЛQ W = х100= 4.1% 20000 ,

ЛQ = ЛQт +ЛQw = 2+4.1= 6.1%

U11mш1111шu11� hwЧ.bLШCintu qn116nuub11� tпЬuшцш11ш11 42�11[! l.jwqlibL t' ЛQТ d =-=--Х100=32.9% V Т ЛQ ЛQW

,J х100= 67.1%: Swriwmbuwч WГJUlWl1ГJШUf)/1 pnriwriчuwG ЩWJUWUUbГJПLU WГJU1Ш11ГJП­ f'l.ШЧWUПLPJWU /1G11Ьрщ] чwrinri t hwzL{wriчtlbL hbml..LJWL ubpn11Gbrint{. dw =

�

=

1) Urimw11rinriwчwGПLpJWU uwчwri11wl.JGbri/1 nщr�шч/1 gПLgwGf,zubri/1 hwuw11riuwup.

ПГJUlbf'l.' (j /1 u 11hwGПLГJ 6w w G L{ L t, ПГJQ WГJU1WhwJ;L{����:�:;�::ct:�:(j � o чti Gnriu ш -ctwub ri nt{ чшu w ri ctbpwjf,G

WГJU1WhwJU1ПLPJWUp:

Unw2/1G brtшGwцn 1.Jwnn gt{w L{ 6 /lG11Ь t Ч L{ntu t шztuшmw WГJmw11ri nrtwl.JwGПLpJwG Gpf, �I wztuшmwGpw ht�i ,,J ,, 11 pu. I

w

= Lq1tu : Iqotu

I7i

/l ul.J bГJI.JГ1nГJ11nL{' Шf1db шJft li ftliГJbpu p I

w

I т0

'

= Lq 1Po : LqoPo

I7i

I т0

n rimbri' Ро- hwuw11 ri ЬL/1 чшu pш qtiuw /lG J q.Gb riG bG:

2) Urimw11ri wupf, 6wL{wL/1 /lG11 ь ыu /1 LL шztuшmwGы/1 6шtuuПLuub /1 /lG11Ьыuubri/1 hwuw11riuwup: ri I

w

/Q =-

Iт

ПГJUlbf'l.' I

- Iq 1 Po - wrimw11ri wGpf, ,1>/lq/11.JwцwG 6w Q L{wL/1 /1G11bptIO t, LqoPo

1т =

I7i

LТ.о

- wztuшmwuыti 6шtuuПLubriti tiu11b

pu(j t:

3) Sw ri pbri mЬuшч/1 ШГJU1Ш11 ШG Gb ГI bl Г11'h wztuшmwmwri ПLpJwu UlЧJWLGbri/1 hf,uw(j L{ГJw' - Itaq 1 /w--Lt1 q 1

П[ll.ЛЬГl I t0 q1- hwzч.b1.Лnt ctwuwGwцw2112wЩ1 w\i1.Лw1111wGet, ч.rш wztuw- · 1.ЛwctwuwGwцt, 6wtuuntliGb11t, wJG щwJLiwGwцwG ub6ntpJntGG t, ПflQ цu1.Лшgч.t, wztuw1.ЛwGet, Wfl1.ЛW'1flП'lWЧWGntpJwG pwqt,uwJt,G uwцw1111wцGb11t, 11bщentu, I r1q 1- w2tuw1.ЛwctwuwGwцt, Lt,wu1.Лwgt, 6wtuuntuGbflG bG hwzч.b1.ЛnL ctwuwGwцw2112wGntu: SLI.JWL t,G11beut, hWJIЛW[lW[lt, u hWUWflll!ll IЛW[lpb[lПLpJПLGQ pGnL­ pWq.[lПLU t wztuw1.ЛwGet, Wfl1.ЛW'1flП'lWЧWGntpJwG шбt, (Gч.wquwG)2Gn11ht,ч. wztuw1.ЛwctwuwGwцt, 1.ЛG1.ЛbunLUQ (LflWQПLQt,! 6wtuuntliGb11Q).

ctwu, uw1111-011 цwu wztuw1.ЛПГ1Gb11t, ut,2t,G QПLQWЦWJt,G рt,ч.): Ut,2t,G pч.wpwGwцwG t,G11beuo oq.1.Лwq.n116ч.ntu t WJG 11bщJ;1bflПLU, bflp wnwGбt,G Wfl1.ЛW'1flWЧWG ut,wч.n11Gb11ntu (wf11.ЛWl1flWUwu, бb11Gw11цnt­ pJntG} oq.1.Лwq.n116ц_ntu bG w2tuw1.ЛwGet, Wfl1.ЛWl1flП'lWЧWGntpJwG !Wtll­ uwG 1.ЛWflpbfl u.bpn11Gbfl u wGh11wctb21.ЛnLpJntG t w11w2wGntu umwGщ WfllЛW'1flWЦWG ut,wч.n11Gb11t, wupn112 hwuwцgntpJwG hwUW[l (ut,wut,G ч.Ь11 911ш6 ) wztuw1.ЛwGet, Wfl1.ЛW'1flП'lWЧWGntpJwG 11t,Gwut,цwJt, QG11hwG· 11wgGn11 q.Gwhw1.ЛwцwGo: 011/lйшf/ 6.4. Uwrщti clb11Gw11цnLJЭJПLCiCib11nLO w2tuwmwG11ti w11mw1111п11wчw­ CinLJЭJWCi 11tiGwotiчшG hw2LJ.bmnL <twowCiwljw2112wCinLO pwqtiuwJtiGti hwobow­ щo t hblЛUJWL lЛЧJWLCibrinч. mnLJЭJWOp pCinLJЭWqrit.J ' wG11ti ш11mш1111п- ,w2LJ.bmnL <twowGwчw2r,2w�b11Gw11LjnLJЭJПLCi- U2tuwm rtWЦWCiПLJЭJWCi tiG11bouCinLO w2tuwmn11Gb11ti atiotiG Gbri gnLgwljwJtiG JЭtiLJ., OUJr,11 СiЬГ1[!, %

QG11wobCi[!

-

П11п2ЬL, �эЬ tiGtщbu t L/1nL/1ntuLJ.bL w2tuwmwG11ti ш11mw1111п11шцwCinLJЭJПLCi[! owriqti clb11Gw11чnLJЭJПLCiCib11ПLo otiwutiG LJ.b11g11w6: Iiw7i О.98· 450+ 1.03· 300+ 1.05· 500 1215 =-=1.02цшu102% / =--= W T I. 1 ' Эw =1250-1275= -25:

l 1 "''

-

11t, цшu wnwGбt,G iw =� - wnwblфG Wf11.ЛW'1flWЧWG ut,wч.n11Gb t1 JwG wGhw1.ЛbuwцGbrt, wztuwmwGet, Wfl1.ЛW'1flП'lWЧWGntp W'1f1W Wfl1.Л 1.ЛwцwG t,G11beuG t, т1 _ tt,wu1.Лwgt, w2tuw1.ЛwGewJt,G 6wtuuntuGbflQ (w2tuw1.Лw6 uw111144

UJutiGoG' w2tuwmwG11ti w11mw1111п11wчwCinLJЭJПLCi[! pw11c111wgbL t 2%-nLJ., tiGш JЭПLJL t tлLJ.bL LЛCiLЛbUbL w2tuwmwCiowJtiCi 6wtuunLOCibГ1[! 25 ОШГ1'1ПЧ: SG1.Лbuwqt,1.ЛwцwG ч.bflLПL6ntpJwG tuG11t,11Gb11t,g ubцG t 1.ЛG1.ЛbuntpJwG, uwrщt,, бJnщt, цwu ut,wч.nruwG цwqut, ub2 UIЛGnri бb11GWflЧПLPJПtGGb11t, hwuwr, ut,wut,G ч.Ь11911ш6, wztuw1.ЛwGet, w111.Лw1111nriwчwGntpJwG 11t,Gw­ ut,цwJt, nшntuGwut,11ntpJntGQ: UJu Gщш1.Лшцnч. цш11п11 t оq.1.Лшq.п116ц_ЬL wztuw1.ЛwGet, Wfl1.ЛW'1[1П'1WЧWGntpJwG oG11hwGnt11 t,G11beuo, nro hwz­ ч.шrчч.ntu t hwzч.bl.ЛПL u pwqt,uwJt,G ctwuwGwцw2112wGGb11t, w2tuw1.ЛwG­ Eti W[llЛW'1flП'1WЧWGПLpJWG ut,2t,G uшчш1111шцGЬ11t, hW[lWpb[lПLPJWup:

IQ1 IQo wo =--:-­ I-=w : 1 w I. T1 I.r0 SLI.JwL t,G11bf1UQ t/mt/1nfumй {jшqtlm/ flйГJbpu t, ПflQ pGntpwq.['lnt u t wz­ tuw1.ЛwGet, WfllЛW'1flП'1WЧWGntpJWG ut,2t,G uwчw1111wцGb11t, 11t,Gwut,цwG' [!UIЛ hb 1)

GnLpJWU ашчшrщшчt, цinцintunLpJWU, 2) wztuwLПwGpt, [!G11hwGnц1 6wtuunLLiGbr,t, аЬ2 wztuwLПwGpt, wr,LПw1111nГJ.wчwGnLpJwG LПWJ1pbr, awчw1111wl.JGbr,ntJ. abnGwr,l.jnLpJПLGGbrФ LПb­ UWЧWJ1Wf1 ч2t,11Gbr,t, цinцintunLpJwG: ФnцintunLG l.jwqtintl. t,G11bput, pwGwali.[! l.jwr,nГJ. t tJ.br,wцintutJ.bL hbLПli.JWL LПbupt, (hwztJ.t, wnGbLntJ., nr, = W Т). d I.W1п I.Wif1 I.WoTo : d w I.T1 I.Wo тo I.To

ПJ1LПЬГ]_'

w1 Li. w0 - hwtiwщwLПwutuwG abnGwr,l.jnLpJnLGGbr,nLLi wztuwLПwGpt,

Wf1LПW11f1ПГJ.WЧWUПLPJПLUU t,

d - wztuwLПwGpt, [!G11hwGnLJ1 6шtuunLLiGbr,nLLi wnwGat,G abnGwr,-

а

т

1.jnLpJnLGGbr,t, LПbUWЧWJ1Wf1 ч2t,11G t: UztuwLПwGpt, Wf1LПWl1f1ПГJ.WЧWUПLPJWU at,2t,G ашчш1111шчt,· 11t,Gwtit,1.jwJt, tJ.rw wq11nГJ. br,1.jnL qnr,6nGGbr,t,g JПLJ1WP.WUtJПLJ1t, wq11bgПLpJПLU[! nr,nzbLПL GщwLПwl.jntJ. hw2tJ.w111.Jtl.ПLLi bG hbLПli.JWl br,l.jnL t,G11bpu[!. 1) UztuwLПwGpt, Wf1LПW11f1ПГJ.WЧWGnLpJwG l.jwJnLG (hwuLПWLППLG) 1.Jwq­ tit, tintJ. t,G11bpu, ПJ1[! gnLJg t LПWLt,U at,2t,G ашчш1111шчt, цinцintunLpJПLU[! ­ цinWJU abnGwr,l.jПLpJnLGGbr,ПLLi wztuwLПwGpt, WJ1LПWl1f1ПГJ.WЧWGnLpJwG цintunLpJwG hw2tJ.t,G: d I.W1п I. Wif1 I.WoT1 != d I.Wo п I.T1 I.T1 W l.j.l.j. 2) 4wnnLgtJ.w6pwJt,G LПbГJ.W2Шf1dbr,t, t,G11bpu, Пf1[! gnLJg t LПЩt,U at,2t,G ашчш1111шчt, ttinttintuПLPJПLU[! t, hwzt,tl. wztuwLПwGpt, [!G11hwGПLf1 6wtu­ UПLLiGbr,t, аЬ2 LПWf1pbf1 Wf1LПW11f1ПГJ.WЧWUПLPJWU awчw1111wчGbr,ntl. ab11Gw11l.jnLpJПLGGbr,t, LПbUWЧWJ1Wf1 ч2t,11Gbr,t, (l.jwnnLgtJ.w6pt,) цinцintunLpJwG: I.Wo тd 1 !d wI.J.LП. I.w 0 тo Gbr,t, ФnцintunLG l.jwqtintJ. t,G11bpu[! wr,LПwhwJLППLO t br,l.jПL qnr,6nG tit,wctwtiwGwl.jJwG wq11bgnLpJnLG[!. х 1!- =!w wЧ·Ч· wl.j.LП. Ut,2t,G WJ1LПWl1f1ПГJ.WЧWUПLPJWU pwgwr,owч цinttintunLpJПLU[! ([!G11hw­ UПLJ1 Li. tJ.br,nht,2JWL br,l.jnL qnr,onGGbr,t, JПLJ1WJ?WUtJПLJ1t, wq11bgnLpJwG hw2tJ.t,G) nr,nzbLПL hwtiwr, hw2tJ.w111.JtJ.ПLLi bG hwtiwщwLПwutuwG t,q11ьeu­ Gbr,t, hwtiwr,t,!Gbr,t, li. hwJLПWf1Wf1Gbr,t, LПWf1pbf1ПLPJПLGGbr,[!:

ЛW =ЛW<wгЛW<,о

6.4. Ucfuwsw(if� wrswq.rnqw�w(inLpJw(i wtф q.nrbn(intiф nLUПLLШwu�rl1wn L[�tiw�wq.rw�w(i Lttipnq.Gtщ!

UztuwLПwGpt, Wf1LПWl1f1ПГJ.WЧWGnLpJwG 11t,Gwtit,1.jwJt, tJ.rw wnwGot,G qnr,6nGGbr,t, wq11bgПLpJПLU[! nшnLtiGwut,r,bLПL hwtiwr, l.jwr,nri. bG oqLПw­ qnr,6tJ.bL t,G11bpuwJt,G tibpn11[!, 2ГJ.PWJwl.jwG LПbГJ.w11r,nLLiGbr,t, tibpn11[!, tuupw­ tJ.nr,nLLiGbr,t, tibpn11[!, l.jnnbuwgt,nG li. WJL tJ.t,бwl.jwqr,wl.jwG ubpn11Gbr,: f>йГJЬриш;ftй tlbpnГJ/1 oqLПwqnr,6uwG or,t,Gwl.j t цinцintunLG l.jwqunt.[, l.jwJnLG l.jwquntJ. li. l.jwnnLgtJ.w6pwJt,G LПbГJ.w2wr,ctbr,t, t,G11bpuGbr,t, l.jwnnLgnLLi[!: С,zрш;ш{jшй mbrzшГJflПLtlйbfl/1 tlbpnГJft oqGnLpJwLip 11t,LПbGp wztuw­ LПwGpt, Wf1LПW11f1ПГJ.WЧWGnLpJwG tJ.rw wztuwLПwctwuwGwl.jt, oqLПwqnr,cr­ tiwG wq11bgnLpJwG qnr,6nGwJt,G Lj_bJ1LПL6ПLpJnLG[!: Ubl.j wztuwLПnГJ.t, ut,2t,G wtiuwl.jwG Wf1LПWl1f1ПГJ.WЧWUПLPJWU uшчш1111шчt, li. 11t,Gwut,1.jwJti t.[r,w t,r,bGg wq11bgnLpJnLGG bG pnГJ.GnLLi hbLПli.JWL qnr,6nGGbf1[! . • at,2t,G ctwtiwJt,G Wf1LПШ11f1ПГJ.wчwGnLpJnLG[! ubl.j pwGL[nr,t, hwzt.[ntJ. (а), • w2tuwLПOJ1tl.W ut,2t,G ЦlWЦLПwgt, LПli.ПГJ.ПLpJПLU[! (Ь), • wztuwLПWUP.WJt,G ctwtiwGwчw2112wGt, ut,2t,G ЦlWULПWgt, LПli.ПГJ.ПL­ pJПLU[! or,br,ntJ. (с), • wztuwLПnГJ.Gbr,t, [!G11hwGnц1 ptJ.wpwGwl.jnLLi pwGL[nr,Gbr,t, LПbuw1.jwr,wr, чzt,n[! (d): Ubl.j w2tuwLПnГJ.t, at,2t,G wuuwl.jwG Wf1LПW11f1Пl'J.WЧWGnLpJwG pwgwr,­ awl.j цinцintuПLpJnLG[! pGПLpwqr,tJ.ПLLi t hbLПli.JWL LПWf1pbf1ПLpJnLGntJ. d , d ЛW = w 0 0 0 1 1 1 -a0b c 1 -W0 = a1b c

t,uч hwr,wpbr,wl.jwG цinцintunLpJПLU[!' abcd I ··w.О - 1111. -w W d aob c o o o UJctti nr,nzbGp tnru qnr,6nGGbrit,g JПLJ1WP.WU!JПLf1t, wnwGat,G wq11b­ gnLpJnLG[! at,2t,G wuuwl.jwG Wf1LПW11f1ПГJ.WЧWGnLpJwG цinцintuПLpJwG tJ.r,w: Unw2t,G hbript,G GzbGp pwGtJ.nr,Gbr,t, LПbuwl.Jwriwri 1.jznt, цinцintunL­ pJwG wq11bgПLpJnLG[!' hwztJ.t, wnGbLntl. wJG, nri tibl.j pwGtJ.nrit, ut,2t,G wuuw1.jwG WJ1LПWl1J1ПГJ.WЧWUПLpJПLU[! ( ао Ьосо ) ЧWJ1blt, t 11t,LПbL nriщbu nriwчw-

_

1.jwG gПLgwGt,z: �wtJ.bLWб[! pwgwr,owl.j Wf1LПWhWJLППLpJWUp hwtJ.WUWJ1 t' d , d лw = aob c o o o o o 1 -aob c d t,ul.j hwr,wpbr,wl.jwG WJ1LПWhWJLППLpJWOp' d aob o c o t : = Iw d d aob c o o o Пriщbu bf1ЧJ1ПJ111 qnr,6nG tJ.br,gGbGp wztuwLПwGpwJt,G ctwuwGwl.jw2[!f12WGt, LПli.nГJ.nLpJnLG[! oribrintJ.' hwztJ.t, wnGbLntl. wJG, nr, at,2t,G or,wl.jwG Wf1LПWl1f1ПГJ.WЧWGnLpJnLG[! ( а0 0) чшrnГJ. t 11t,LПtl.bL nr,щbu nr,wl.jwl.jwG

ь

gnLgwGt,z: �wtJ.bLWб[! pwgwr,owl.j Wf1LПWhWJLППLpJWOp, t, hwzt,tJ. GztJ.w6

q.nron(ф, hwi.J.wuwr t' лwс = aohoc \d \ -aohocod1, tшц hшrшрЬrшцшG wrmwhwJLППLpJшup' h cd l = ao o 1 1 = ..:L: w a 0b0c0d\ СО с trrnrri q.nronGt, (ш2tuшmо11ч.ш LПliПГ].ПLpjШG �n�ntunLpJ.ПLG) wq11b­ gnLpJПLG[! hшч_шuшr t' лw = aoh1c1d 1 - aohoc\d\ , ь t,uц hшrшрЬrшцшG wrmwhшJLППLpJwup' = aob1c 1 d1 = 5._: lw Ь а0 ь0с1d1 ь0 LJt,2t,G ctwuwJt,G w rmшrirnГJ.шцwunLpJшG uшцш1111шцt, �n�ntunLp­ JwG hш2ч.t,G' а ,f ЛWа = а1 ь1с1d1 - a0b1 c 1 d1, -- a/�b\c\d1 = _al ·.

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26-18 =8 11· u.: OpJbLjmt, LГФЧ. LJ.b11шчwqGuwG w11ctb.Q[! LJ.b11wqGwhwmuwG щwht,G hшч_шuш11 t 26х1.15 =29.9 11· u.: Uшzч.шо_рt, qnLLiw110' hwzч.ti wnGbLnч. ч.t11wqGwhwmnLU[!, hшч_шuш11 t' 8х1 .15 =9.2 11· u.: OpJbLjmt, LiGwgn1111шJt,G \.J.b(lwLjwGqGuwG w11ctb.Q[! LJ.b11wqGwhwmuwG щwht,G hшч_шuш11 t' 29.9-9.2 =20.7 11. u. Ljwu 18 х1.15=2О.7 11. u.: ЬрЬ LJ.briшq.GшhшLЛПLli[! ЧШLЛШГ1Ч.ПLli t nщ11.шlф LJ.b11whщzч.ш11чti libpn11nч., шщш OpJbЧLЛti L ri tiч. ч.ь riшчшGq.GliшG шrсtьыu n11nz4.nLli t GliшGшmt,щ Gn11 opJblJmGb ri ti zшчшJшчшG q.Gb11ti ht,liшG ч.11ш Lt,n riow­ q.bmGb rit, bq11шlJшgnLpJnLGGbri nLJ. ljшli qшGq.LJ.ш6шJt,G mb11.blJшm4.шljwG lit,2ngGb rit, hr�шщшг�шчшliGЬ11пч.: 0(1/lйшf./ 9.2. bGpш1111bG.Q opJbLjmt, LllliЧ. hwzLJ.bLjznwJt,G Ш(lctb.Q[! LЛШ(lЧ.Ш uljqpt,G LjwqLibL t 28 1111шuwLjwG ut,шч.п11. t,ulj LiGwgп1111шJtiG hwzLj_bLjznwJt,G Ш(lctb_p[!' 21 1111шuwLjwG Lit,wч_n11: Cum Lt,n11owqbmGb11t, bq(lwLjwgnLpJwG, GuwGw­ mt,щ Gп11 opJbLjmt, znLLjWJWЧWG qt,G[! 35 1111шuшчшG ut,шч.п11 t: П11п2Ь L hbmL.JWL gnLgwGt,zGb(l[!. ч.Ь11шhш2ч_ш11чt� qn11owljt,g[! hшч_шuш11 t· 35: 28 = 1.25 Uшzч.шо_рt, qПLuwro' hшzч.ti шnGЬLПЧ. LJ.b11wqGwhwmnLU[!, hшч_шuш11 t' (35- 28).х 1.25 = 8.7511. u. UGwgn1111шJt,G \.J.b(lwLjwGqGLiwG ш11ctb.Q[! hшч_шuш11 t' 21 х 1.25 = 26.25 чшu 35-8.75 = 26.25ut,шч.п11:

9.З. �11d0wllw0 1Jn011,tiф dwc&(wbfo 1. wdnrsl1qwgt1wO Cшhwq.n riMшG [!Gpшgышli ht,liGшljшG �nG11bГ1[! bGpш ri.lJLJ.nLli bG �t,qt,чшчшG L. РШГJПJШЧШG liшzч.шoыti: :Ьt,qt,ltшltшй tlшztfшap[! ht,liGw­ чшG �nG11bri ti �t,qt,чшчшG hШLЛЧПLPJПLGGb ri ti ЧПГJПLULЛG t, tiGlti Шl111JПLG­ EПLO 1111шGы lbG чшri n11.шGnLli ЧШLЛШГJЬL ti ribGg �ПLGljgt,шGb11[! L. 11шnGnLli bG Пl щt,mшGt,: Ршf1ПJшltшй tlшztfшapп ШJG t, n11 ht,liGшljшG �nG11b11t, q.n rion11. opJbljLЛGb11[! ti ri bGg ШГJLЛШ1111П11.ШЧШGПLРJШ_liр, uщшuш11чliшG owtuub ri nч. L. pn11.ш11LJLJ.n11. ШГ1LЛШl1Г1ШGЕt� n11шчnч. qt,2шli bG Gn11 GlinLzt, ht,liGшljшG �nG11b rit,G, ШJutiGыG' 11ш11Gшli bG mGmbuшщbu Пl zшhшi.J.bm: : =ibmli.шpш ri , шGh riшdbzm t щшг�рЬг�шршr� Lt,ntuш11t,GbL GliшG opJblJm­ Gb ri u: un ri ht,liGшljшG �nG11brit, umb11.MшG L. <\Ьnы pb ri liшG hшliш11 ршч.ш­ г�шг� 11 riшliшljшG lit,2ngGbГJ[! <1Ь11Gш11чшmЬr�ЬГ1[! uG11q.11lJшli bG рn11.ш11ч­ ч.п11. w rimш11ri шGыti t,GыGш rictbыt, lib2 шlin11mt,qшgt,nG hшmljшgnLliGb11t, mbuыnч.: Sш ri pbГJПLli bG «liшzч.шоы» L. «шlin rimt,qшgt,ш» hшuljшgnLpJnLGGb110: ЬрЬ liшzч.шоыG t,ri LЛGLЛbuшljшG pn4.шG11шlJnLpJшlip, �t,qt,ljшljшG L. LЛGLЛbuшljшG Ш11П\liПЧ., q.n rion11. ht,liGшljwG �nG11b rit, ob riшgliшG q.n rio­ [!GpшgG t, шщш �lin rimt,qшgt,шG ht,liGwljшG �nG11b ri li liшzч.шoыt,G hшч.шuшг� ш rictbыti ц,ntuшGgПLliG t ШГ1LЛШl1ГJПLРJШG oшtuыьrti lib2 чшli opJbljmGbrit, hbU'lшq.ш Lt,ntuш rit,GliшG hшliш11 1111шliшljшG lit,2ngGb11t,

ЧПLLЛШЧПLliG t:

i'

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Sш ri pb11nLli bG Gшli. liшzч.шоыt, L. шlin rimt,qшgt,шJt, hшz4.bq.11liшG opJblJmGb11ti 2112шGшlJGb11u: Uшzч.шоыu q.n110GшljшGnLli nri nzLJ.nLli t · ht,liGwljшG �nG11b11t, ·РПLП!l4 LЛbuшljGb11t, hшliш ri, шGLJwtu ШJG pwGt,g wlin11mt,qшgt,ш hшz4.bq.11LJ.b L t, рЬ Пl: PшgшnnLpJnLG bG чшqlinLli, orti­ (iшlj' q. riw11ш riшGшJt,G �nG11bГ1[!, pшGq.ш riшGшJt,G L. q.b11.ш11LJ.bumщljwG wrictbыGb11[!, рЬ11ЕШLЛЧ,ПLРJШG LЛШlltiыtiG lhШUШO pwqliшliJШ mGчш11ч­ (iЬГ1[! L. lipb riшmnL шGшuшGGb11u: Ulin rimt,qшgt,ш lhшzLJ.bq.ri bLnL opJblJm­ (ib11t, z112шGшlJG шLJ.bLti LШJG t: UJG [!G11q.11lJшli t pGшlJbLti zbGEb!l[! (pшgw­ nnLpJшlip ljшqliшlJbГ1ЩПLpJПLGGb11t, lJn11.lit,g bljшliПLLЛ ULЛWGШLПL Gщw­ lЛШЧПЧ. oq.mшq.n11oч.n11. opJblJLЛGbri u). PJПL2bLЛWJt,G чшqliwlJb riщnLpJПLG­ (ibri ti ht,liGwljшG �nG11bГ1[!, ubLt,wljшGшzGn11hliшG q.n116[!GpшgGb11nLli ЩШJliшGшq.rib ri nч. GLJ.tirч.шo чшli шGhШLЛПLJQ Lt,ntuшGgLJ.ш6 OpJblJmGb110. lipb riwmnL шGшunLGGb!l[! L. ШJLG: Ulin11mt,qшgt,ш hшz4.bq.11wo ht,liGшljшG �nG11b11t, hшliш11 liшzч.woыG [!Gt1nLG4.nLli t wlin11mt,qшgt,шJt,G hшi.J.шuш ri , t,uч ht,liGшljшG �nG11b11t, WJG opJblJmGb rit, liшzч.шоыu. nri nGg hшliш ri шlin rimt,qшgt,ш lti hшzLJ. bq.114.nLli, n rinzi.J.шli t' bLGbLПЧ. 11riшGg оq.mшчшг� oq.mшq.n11MшG LЛL.n11.nLpJПLGt,g: U11mш11riшGыt, ti11шgliшG[! qnщшhbn ht,liGwljшG �nG11brit, liшz4.w6J21iG hшч.шuшг� q.шliш riGbri u ljnLmшчLJ.nLli bG шlin11mt,qшgt,nG �nG11nLli: � ч.t,бшljшq. ri nLpJШG щгiшчmtiчшJnLli шlin rimt,qшgt,nG hшmчшgПLliGb11ti iлdiriblJшG q.nLliWГJ[! (А) n11nz4.шli t hbLЛli.JШL pшGwoli.bГJnLJ.. LU А = ФL.U.. + К - Л , А= Ф . . - Л ljшli п п

ПГJLЛЬ11.'

ФL.U. - ht,liGwljшG �nG11b11t, LlltiЧ. uljqpGшljшG ш11сtЬыG t, К - ht,liGшljшG �nG11b11t, ljшщt,LЛШL Gn ri nq.liшG ш11сtЬыG t, ht,liGшl!шG �nG11bri ti LПLoш ri ышJt,G ш ri ctbыG t, п - ht,liGшljшG �nG11b11t, ownшJnLpJшG Gn ri liшmt,ч.шJt,G dwliljbLЛG t (mш rit,Gb11t, pi.J.nч.) цшli wlin11mt,qшgt,nG dшliшGшljшz112шGG t: Ulin11mt,qшgt,шJti lШLt,[! n11nz4.шli t ht,liGшljшG �nG11b11ti LlltiЧ. LJ.b rw­ чшGq.GliшG hшliш ri Gшtuшmbu4.ш6 шlin rimt,qшgt,nG hшmljwgnLliGb11t, Gnri liшGb11nч.: Um Gnri liшGb ri u zb ri mшч.n ri ч.шo bG [!ULЛ ht,liGшljwG �nG11bt,шJti Gn ri liшG ( N а) шlin11mt,qw­ riti, tulipb11t, L. mbuшlJGb ri t,: Ulinrimt,qшg gt,nG hшmljwgnLliGb rit, mш riblJшG q.шliш rit, L. ht,liGwljшG �nG11b11t, LlltiЧ. uljqpGшljшG ш11сtЬыt, hш11шpb11nLpJnLGG t (шг�mшhшJLЛЧ.ШО mnljnuGb11nц_). А N a =--х\00: ФL,U Of1j1{jшf./ 9.3. qп11ош11шGt, obn.Q рЬ11шо Lib_pbGwG шztuwmbg 12 mшrti: UJri ctwuwGwLjwz112шGnLU WJG b(lb.Q wGqwu bGpw11Ljl.J.bL t Ljwщt,LЛWL Gn11nquwG' JПL(lW.QWGL)ПL(lt, w11ctb.Q[! LjwqLibLПЧ. 600 hwq. 1111шu: Ub_pbGшJti LПLOW(lJ1ШфG w(lctb.Q[! LjwqLibL t 80 hwq. 11(1ШU, t,ulj LЛШ(lbljwG WUП(lLЛt,qwgt,nG hwmLjwgnLU­ (ib(l[!' 800 hu•q. 1111шu:

л-

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ПrinzbL' 1, Ubob(jwJr LГ1rЧ uljqp(jwljw(j wrictbo[!: 2. Ul1ПГ1LПrqwgrwJr LПWГ1blJw[j (jnril1w[j:

LПLOП Ll1.

ФL.u. =А· п - К+ Л = 800 · 12- 3 · 600 + 80 = 9600-1800 + 80 = 7880 h.fJ.11, А Na = --х 100 = --х 100 = 10.15%: ФL.U L_l.ibriчшJПLUU цшquшчb11щnLpjПL(i(ib11tiG hGшriшч.nriПLPJПLG t оЫ�Ьпш6 f oGчiribLПL ШUПllLПtiqшgtinu hШLПЦШQПLUubriti hbLПliJШL !ПllU ubpnf].ubritig uЬцо. 1) Qcfш;/lu (hшtjШUШf1ШfШф), nriti J'].bЩEПLU ШUПГ1LПtiqшgtinu hШLПЦШ­ gПLuubriti LПшr�ЬцшG qПLuшrio n11n2ч_nLu t' bLGbLnч. opJbЧLПti Lritiч. hшz­ ч_bч2nш1tiG (чшu uцqрGшцшG) шrictьыtig li ШUП(1LПtiqшgtiшJti unriuшJtig hш2ч.ti шпGЬLПЧ. fJ.llШ оqLПШЧШГl oqLПшqnriouшG LПlin11.nLpJnLG[!: Q.6шJtiG ШUПГ1LПtiqшgtiшG (luU�U-ПLu hш2ч_bq11uш(j utiшч ubpПf].[!} pfunLU t ШJU bGpWfJ.Г1ПLpjПLutig, nri htiuGшцшG 4'ПUJ'J.ti uш2ч.шоыо LПb'l.ti t ПLUbUПLU hшч_шuшriш!шLti' fJ.llШ 6шnшJnLpJшG п11.2 [!GpшgыnLu: UJ/'J. ЩШLПбшппч. tL LПШГ1Ьчшu ШUПГ1LПtiqшgtinu hШLПЦШQПLUubriti ub6ПLpjПLU[! UUПLU t hШULПШLППLU: UJG чш11п11. t hш2ч.ш11чч.ЬL hbLПliJШL ршuш<'\l�пч_.

ПГ1LПЬ11.'

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Ф f]..q. - htiuuшцшu :f>nGfJ.ti шrctbыu t LПLOШllEШJtiG шrictbыu t:

f].ПLГ1U

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0(1/lйшi/ 9.4. Ubob(jwJr LГ1rЧ hwztj_blj znwJr(j wrictbO[! 50 l1L[j·l'1Г1Wl1 t, ruч hrl1[jwljw(j :J)n[jf1bГ1r OWnWJПLfЭJW(j (jnГ1l1WLПrч_wJr(j ctwl1ljbLП[! hШЧ,ШUШГ1 t 10 LПШГ1r: Ul1nriLПrqwgrn(j hwLПwljgnLl1[jbrir LПWГ1bljw(j qnLl1WГ1[! q6wJr(j 11ЬJЭП11ПЧ JПLГ1Ш!?Ш(j!JПLГ1 LПШГ1ЧШ hwl1wri hwtj_wuwri t' u. - Ф11 .q. 50 - О А = Ф L. = -- = 5 ULU. /'J.llШU \

п

.10

'-)) utjшqbz/1 t1uшgnf7ГJ/7, nrti J'].bЩEПLU ШUПГ1LПtiqшgtinG hШLПЦШQПLU­ Gbriti LПШГ1ЬчшG qПLUШll[! n11n2ч_nLU t' bLGbLПЧ. OpJbЧLПti uuшgnrifJ.шJtiG ШГ1ctbыtJg li ШUПllLПtJqшgtJnu hШLПЦШQПLUGb11tJ hШULПШLПhLG LППЦПutJg: UJU ubpПf].[! шnwч.bL чtirшnbLti t шrliuLПJШG ь11ч11Gt11ПLu li ЧП!Ч.ПLU t шµшqшgtjшcf ШUПГ1LПtiqшgtiш1ti hшитштти LПnцnuti hшuшчшriq: UJG , ршgш11<'\шцшщЬu цшщч_ш6 !t htJuGшцшu :f>nGJ'].bllti tiriшцшG uш2ч.шоыt� , hbLП, EШUtJ ПГ1 hШULПШLППLU LППЦПU[! uшhuшGч_ПLU t ршч_шцш[jtJ(j РШГ1<\Г1 UШЦШГ1/'J.ШЧt� ч.r�ш (0.2-tig utiG!li 0.6-о}: �ШULПШLППLU LППЦnuti ubpПf].[! oqLПшqn116bLПL сtшuшuшч htiuuшчшu 4'ПUfJ.b11ti ОШ11ШJЬLПL LПltn11.nLpjПLU[! GzшuшцnLpjПLU !ПLuti (hш2ч.ш11чuЬ110 ЧШflbLti t ЦШLПШГ1ЬL ШJUEШU LПШllti,

1.

' .·

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П(1ЕШU hШ(1ЦШЧ.Пl1 t): UJJ']. ЩШLПбшnnч_ tL LПЧJШL ubpn f].ПЧ. ШUПllLПtJqшgtJnu �ПGJ'].[! Llltiч. uшribLПL hшuшr ШUПГILПtiqшgtiшJti uGшgш6 п11.2 qПLUШll[! ЩШJUшuшч.п11ч.ш6 t uшribL htiuGшцшG :f>nGfJ.ti qn116bLПL ч.ь112tiu LПШГ1ПLU: U11шqшgч_ш6 шunriLПtiqшgtiшu pnLJL t LПшLtiu :f>nGfJ.briti ub2 Gb11fJ.11ч.ш6 qшuш11Gb110 шriшq ч.b11шfJ.ш11<'\GbL: U11шqшgч_ш6 шunriLПtiqшgtiшu hш2цшriчч_nLu t hbLПliJШL ршuш<'\l�пч_. А1 = ФL.U. · r · (1- r)

t-1

ПГ1LПЬ'1.' At - t LПШ(1Ч.Ш ШUПГ1LПtiqшgtinu hШLПЦШQПLUU t, r - ШUПГ1LПtiqшgtinG hШLПЦШQПLUGbrti hШULПШLППLG LППЦПUU t: 3) Uµdbp/1 ГJПLf1U Qf1ПLU [!UU7 оqтшчшf1 oqmшqnµcftJшu U1Шf7/7ubrl/1 ptf/1 qmtlшµ/1, nriti J'].bЩEПLU шunriLПtiqшgtJnG hшLПцшgnLuGbriti qnLuшrio п11п2ч_ПLU t' bLGbLПЧ. OpJbцLПti Llltiч. hш2ч.ьч2пш1t�u шrictbыtig li qn116шцgtJg, nriti hшuшriti!ПLU U2Ч.ПLU t utiG!li 6шnшJПLPJШU ч.ь1120 uuшgш6 LПШГ1tiub11ti ptJLj_[!, tJuц hШJLПШГ1ШГ1ПLU' /'J.ГlШ оqLПШЦШ(1 OqLПшqn116uш(i LПliП'l.ПLpJWU LПш11tiub11ti PЧ.ti qПLuшrio: SЧJШL ubpnfJ.Q шGч.шGПLu bu Gшli l;mmшl;ш;/7u (l;mt1muшm/7tf), nrio шr�шqшgч_ш6 шunriLПtiqшgtiшJti hш2n11fJ. hшuш­ чшrqu t li П(1П2Ч.ПLU t hbLПliJШL ршGш<'\l�пч_. n-t + 1 At = ФL.u. п I,i 4) Uµdbp/1 ГJПLf1U qµmtJ pn,zшµl;tjшcf Шf1U1ШГJf1Шир/7 l;шtJ l;шmшµtjшcf ш2fиши1шир/7 cfшtjшzftu hшt1шt1шиипµЬи, nrti J'].bщыnLu шun11LЛtiqшgtinu hшLПцшgПLuGbriti LПШ(1ЬцшG qПLuшrio n11n2ч_nLu t' bLGbLnч. opJbЧLПti Lritiч. hш2ч.ьч2пш1t�G шrctьыtig li qn116шцgtig, nrti hшuшrti!ПLU G2ч_nLu t

hшzч_ЬLППL dШUШUШЦШ2(12ШUПLU ltJшuLПшgtJ ШГ1LПШ/'J.Г1Ч.ШО ШГ1LПШ f].Г1ШU­

ЕtJ 6шч.шш. tiuч hШJLПШ(1ШГ1ПLU' opJbЧLПti оqLПШЧШ11 oqLПшqn116uш(j П'l.2 [!GpшgыnLu ШГ1LПШ/'J.Г1ШGЕt� bGpШfJ.11Ч.П'l. pn11.ш11цnLu[!: 0(1/Jйшi/ 9.5. Ubob(jwJr LГ1rч uljqp(jwljw(j wrictbo[!SO l1L[j, 11riw11 t, ruч шl1ПГ1LПrqwgrn(j hwLПljwgnLl1(jbrir hwuLПWLПnL(j LППЧПU [! hwtj_wuwri t 20-r: ПrinzbL Wl1ПГ1LПrqwgrn(j hWLПЧWQПLl1(jbГ1(j [!ULП LПШГ1r(jЬГ1r ШГ1Шqшgч_ш6 1.. ЧПLLПШЧШJr(j l1bpn11(jbrinч: 1. Uriwqwgtj_w6 11ЬрПf1ПЧ wl1ПГ1LПrqwgrn(j hwLПljwgnLl1[jbГ1[! hwtj_wuwri b(j. ш ) wnw2r(j LПШ!'IЧШ hw11wri' 1-1 = 10 l1L[j· 11Г1Ш11, А1 = 50, 0.2, (1 -1).2) р) ьriчrinri 11 LПШГIЧШ hw11wri'

,

А2 = 50, 0.2, (1- 0.2)

2-1

= 50 · 0.2 · 0.8 = 8 11L(j· 1'1Г1Ш11,

ljwl1 А2 = (ФL .u. - А1 ) · r = (50 - 10) · 0.2 = 8 l1L[j· 11Г1Ш11, q) ьririnri 11 LПшrчш hwl1wri' 3-1 = 50, 0.2 · 0.64 = 6.4 l1L[j· 11Г1Ш11 А3 = 50 · 0.2 · (1- 0.2)

l.jwli Аз '= (ФL.U. - А1 - А2) · r = (50- 10- 8)· 0.2 = 32 · 0.2 = 6.4 liLG. t1Г1wli: 2. ЧПLtлwl.jwJt,G liЬ!}Пf1ПЧ. wlinritлt,qwgt,nG hwtлl.jwgnLliGbr[! hwч.wuwr b(i" w) w11w2t,G tлwriч.w hwliwr· 10-1+1 = 50·- = 9.1 liLG. t1Г1Wli, А1 = 50· nritлbri 10·11 n(n+l) Ii = 1+ 2+ з+ ...+10 = 55 l.jwli -- = -- = ss

р) ьrчrnrt1 tлwriч.w hwliwr' 10-2+1 А2 = 50 = 50- = 8.2 liLG. t1Г1Wli, q.) ьrrnrit1 tлwriч.w hwliwr· А 3 = 50· - = 7.3 liLG. t1riwli,

9.4 ��й(iw(lw(i 1Jn(iritiф cwrctfl 1. Lt.flбwllfl gnLgw(iflc(ibr[! !-11щrшGеGtчф ( OШ11ШJПLPJПLGGbr�) Шf"ILП Ш 11f"IПLpjшG q.nr6[!GpшgGb­ ГIПLO h�aGшl.JшG �пG11ЬГ1[! аш2ц_nLО bG, nrinGg а� ОШU[! чьrшчшGq.Gц_nLа Li hШOШLf"IЧПLO t, �uч OJПLU ОШU[!' 11ПLf"IU q.rLJ.nLli: Ur 11JnLGj;1ПLO LПЬГl� t шGb­ GnLO h�aGшl.JшG �nG111:iГ1� eшGwl.Jwl.JшG, nrшl.Jшl.JшG, шrdbj;1шJ�G li 1.Jш­ nnLgц_шoeшJ�G фnфntunLpJПLGGbr, nr�G ц_�бшl.Jшq.rnLpJш(i Щf"IШЧLП�­ ЧШJПLО шGц_шGnLO b(i h�аGшчшG �nG11l:ir� 2шrd: �,q..

( Фm.u . )

u UbobGwGbr Uwrowч.nrnLliGbr SrwGuщnritлwJt,G lit,2ngGbr q.n 6 Gb 1ООО Ql/1UUbuQ ,�аGшчшG �nG 11br� 2шrd� aшu�(j LГl�Ч ЩШ LП I.JbrшgnLO чшqlibLПL hшашr 1.Jшqаша bG h�aGшl.JшG �пG11ЬГ1� hш2LJ.bl.J2�11Gbr: ,�aGuil.JшG :PnG111:ir� hш2чl:iч2�11[! ц_�бшчшq.rшчшG ШГlJПШШЧ t, ПГI� LП ЧJШLGbf"I[! pGшpш­ q.rin LO l:iG h�aGшl.JшG �nG11br� 6шц_шш. чшnnLgЦ.ШOj;1[! li LJ.brшrmш11rinL­ pjПLG[! LПGLПl:iUПLpJШG, бJnщbr� li �bnGшrl.JnLpJПLGGl:ir� ашчшr11ш1.JGЬr�пч:

,�ашчшG �nGbri� hш2ц.b1.J2�11Gl:iГ11:! 1.JшqlinLli bG LГ1�Ч ul.JqpGшl.JшG Li &1Gwgnr11шJ�G ul.JqpGшl.JшG шridl:ieGbrinLJ.: ,�аGшчшu �nG11br� шrdbj;1[! LПШГIЦ.Ш чьr2�G nrn2LtnLO t hbmliJШL hwzц.bl.JznшJ�G utubliшJnЦ. (РПLПГJ h�aGшl.JшG �пG11ЬГ1� hшaшri). ФLП .Ц.. = Ф LП .U. + Фum.-Ф .q..=1000+300-100= 1200 11.a.

UJU hш2чьч211� LП ЧJШLGbr� h�aшG ЧГIШ чшrinri bGe hш2чшг�чьL h�aGшl.JшG �nG 11br� 2ШГJd[! pGnLpWq.ГJПГl hl:iLП l.iJШL gnLgшG�zGbГJ[!. tf'. ,�aGшl.JшG �пG11ЬГ1� 11�Gшli�I.JWJ� q.nri6шl.J�g. ФLП ц_ К11. =-- · ·=-=l ...20 цша 120%: Ф LП.U. .. ,.; 2. ,�аGшчшG �nG111:iri� ULП шgaшG q.пг�ошч�g. · Фu. Ku. = __ _ =-= 0.25 чша 25% : Ф LП .Ц.. 1200 .· / v' 3. ,�aGшl.JшG �пG11ЬГ1� GnriшgawG q.nr6шl.J�g. = ф(j = = 0.146 чша 14.6%: � 1200 . LП .Ц. V 4. ,�аGшчшG �nG11bri� 11ПLf"IU q.riaшG q.пг�ошч�g. Ф 11q. -· = -= 0.10 1.Jша 10.0%: К11.q. = --· . Ф LП .U. 1000 Ршqашр�ц_ gnLgшG�2Gbri� (ашuGшц_пrшщЬu' шanriLП �qшg�nG hшm1.JшgшaGbri� LП ШГJbl.JшG q.nLliшri�. �nG11шhш LП nLJgfl, �пG 11ш LП ШГJПLрJшО, �ПGJ1.шq�Gц_ш6nLpJшG) hшzLJ.шrl.JaLUG hшaшri шGhriшdbz LП t nrinzbL h�aGшl.JшG �пG11ЬГ1� a�2�G LП Шf"lbl.JwG шrdbj;1[!: ч.brnh�2JШL hшzLJ.bl.Jzn� LПЧJШLGbrinч h�аGшчшG �nG 11bri� a�2�G LП Шf"lbl.JшG шridbj;1[! ПГJП2Ц.ПLО t щшriq a�2�G рц_шршGшчшG� ршGшаuпц_. K

G.

Ф= (1000+ 1200): 2=1100 11.а.: UGшgпr 11шJ�G ul.JqpGшчшG шr�dЬепц. h�aGшl.JшG �nG 11bri� hшzц_Ь­ Ч2�11[! чшnnLgbL�U opJbl.JmGl:ir� ULП ШgliшG (u.LП brioaшG) li 11ПLГJU q.гiaшu hbm а�шdшашGшч шGhrшdbz LП t hшzч� шnGl:iL LП Шf"IЦ.Ш [!Gpшgj;1ПLO аш2ц_ш6е� щш LП бшnпц_ h�aGшl.JшG �nG11bri� фшumшg� шridbe� Gц_ш­ qnLli[!: UJu 11Ьщj;1ПLО h�аGшчшG �riG11br� аш2ц_ш6е� q.nLOШГJG [!Gl1ПLGц_nLO t шanriLП �qшg�nG hш LП I.JшgnLOGbri� mшribl.JшG q.nLaшri�G hшц_шuшг� Li

U1ЬГ1Ш'1ГJЧПLО t bLE� ОШUПLО, �uч ОПL LПЕ� ОШUПLО шLJ.bLШGПLO t чшщ�LП ШL

Qnrnq.aшG шridbe[!:

л =!htiuшl.jшu �nu11bnh tnbuшl.jubnr:!

u

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11 О

uьыьuшuьn ГJПLUubn

чшщh� '1пц,u Uunritnh- ,huuшl.jшu ьu tnШL qшghш �ПUl}bГJ[! UПГJП- qг�чьL А LПШГJЧШ л qПLU чьn2hи л Ф11.q.. Фm.t./..

к

tnш Jhu uh2- n Qnn6hpubn Curiшubun ПflUlbl'l л· Ф - hj,tIOш4шu �лu11Ь/1'1 uj,atJ.лLCi t auшgлf111ш1ru u4qpuш4шu ШflсtЬрлц,: UJU hшz4.b4zrф UlЧJШLUbflЛЦ, J:!ПLП/1 hj,auш4ш(i �nu11b/1'1 Шflctbp[l aj,шuj,(i tJ.b/19/lШO U1Ш/1Ц,Ш Ц,Ь/12'1u 4Шf1ЛГl b(ip hшztJ.шfll.JbL hbmliJШL ршuш dl�лц,. л л л л ф U1.4.. = ф Ul.U. + ф UUl. + К -ф 11.q.. - А = 700 + 250 + 75 - 25 - 80 = 920 UuшgП/1'1ШJj,(i u4qpuш4ш(i шrсtЬрпц, hj,auш4ш(i :Pnu11brr hшz4.b4zrф mtlJшLCibflntl hш2ч.шf14ПLа bu hj,auш4шu �лu11Ь/1'1 ц,f,6ш4[1 punL,эшq.rnri ашz4.ш6рf, li щj,u,шuf,ЛL,ЭJШU Q.Пf10Ш4f,gubf1[! U1Ш/1Ц,Ш u4qpf,(i li tJ.bf12fl(j: Uш2t/шtfp/7 qn{ltfшl//Jg!J hj,auш4шu :Pnu11b/1'1 Шflctbpf, ш1u aшuu t, П/1[1 ц,ntuшugtJ.bL t Ш/1U1Ш'1/1Ч.Ш6 Ш/111JПLupj,G: UJG ПflnztJ.ПLa t ашzч.шор�, q.ПLаШ/111 Li L/1114. u4qpuш4ш(i Ш/lctbpj, hШf1Шpbf1ПLfЭJШap. л Ф -Фа .u .

ка=

L.U.

ф

L.U.

РЬ/14.ШО hшz4.b4znj, U1ЧJШLUЬ/1ПЦ, U1Шf1Ц,Ш u4qpf,(i ШJU hШЦ,ШUШ/1 t. зоо 1000-100 = = =о.зо чша ЗО%: а 'Т//7тши/7тр;ши qn{ltfшl//Jgп hf,auш4шu :Рлu11Ь/1'1 Шflctbpf, шJG aшuu t, П/1[! 11bnliu i'1 ц,лtuшugtJ.bL Шf1U1Ш'1/1Ч.Ш0 Шf111JПLUpj,u: UJG Лf1Пz4.ПLа t auшgП/111ШJj,(i li L/1114. u4qpuш4ш(i Ш/lctbpubfljl hШ/1ШJ:!Ь/1ПLfЭJШар.

к

кщ -_Фа.и ..' ф

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е=-: Q

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L.

е=V

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Q =Ф·V,

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П(lLПЬГl' МФ - 2w11cttiill Lt,wumwgt, ut,ot,G hqn(lnLpJnLGG t,

м - hqn(lnLpJwG gПLgwGt,zG t,

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М

М q.nLU. = u.z. -М q.bG. +МtL·2· +МtL.ШЩ.

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q.bG. tL·Z·

- q.bGb11wmn11Gb11t, hqn11ПLpJnLGG t,

- tLbцm11n2w11ctt, iGb11t, hqn(lПLpJnLGG t,

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1) UW['\{1Шt[П['IПLUUl:if'll't uti2J,O Pl'tt[[I w11ш2tiu bnwuщwцnLU, 2) шnцш uш11pшt[ Пf'\ПLUGl:i111't pt[l't oq.LПwq.n['16uшG q.n116шцtig[I ш11ш2t�О b11шu­ UJwljnLu, 3) LЛbf'lШЦWJt[ш6 UШ['\{1Wt[ n['lnLUGl:i11ti Ptll't oq.mшq.nr,MшG q.nr,6шцtig[I wnw2tio l:inшuщшljnLu:

LmbnttJ.

Л1

-+д2 + д3 + дшnцш = n•1 -+52+55+ дmbf'l. = 2 n-1

=

25+60+60+35 4-1

= 60

21+52+55+34 -----=54

,,

-+4 8"+54+-

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л qn116.

Uш11oшLJ.n11nLl.'iub11ti tnl:шwljGl:ifl[!

tub11qbtлtil.J

U11tлш1111ш1.J шu

Uшriышцn11ntl.'iub11ti ocitлшcinnMшu QnLQшu/l;>ubnn

CuLЛ W[lLЛWf1[1ПLl)JWG

CuLЛ dw.:iwGwц\1 Cutn hqn[lПLl)JWG цw.:i wztuwtnwGpGl:iri\1 \lGtnl:iGu\ltJ. (tputnl:iGu\11.1.) O"WЧ.WL\1 (\lGLЛl:iq[lWL) Км(Кw) Kt К э (K ) Q МФ : MWl1.bfl4. ЭФ : шn.bf14. t: tmax

-

t: tmax

WФ; WLП bu.

QФ: QLП bU.

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, : · " · , :

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QПLJ9 t LП Wt/lu ш2tuшmwctwuwuш41i n11L.t -1>nu11ti oqmwqnrMwG wutл/1бwG[!: ЬрЬ 100%-/lg hwGbGe цb11nh/12Jwl qr1116w4gti ub6nLpJnLG[!, шщш 4uшwGwGe �oqmwqn116чw6 ш2tuшmwctwuwGw4[!· ЩШflWЩПLfll).UD[l/1, Gn11nqnLuGbrф L. WJL ЩШLПбш11GЬ11пч: f!uU1 hqП{1ПLf}JШU UШf1PШt/П{1ПLt1Ubf1/1 ОQU1ШQП{1аt1шй gтgшй/72йЬf7[! !tiGmbGutiч pbnGцw6nLpJWU qп116ш4/19[!) hш2чш114nLu bG фwumwgti U/12�[j hqП[lПLPJПLU[! (L/lШULП WQ/1 U/12/lG Шfl LП Wl).flПГlШЦWUПLpJПLU[!) ршсtшGЬtПЦ W11WЦDLWqnLJU DflЦW[lWLП L. hqП[lПLpJWU (LП ЬuшцшG ШflLП W­ 1111nriw4wGnLpJwG) Ц[lШ: UJu qn116шцtigGb[1[! QПLJg bG LП Щ/lU utiwчnr ctwuwGш4ti [!GpwgenLu uw11ewцn11nLuGb11ti mbtuGti4wцwG hGw11шчnrnLpJntGGb11ti oqmwqn116uwG wumtiбшG [!: f!ии1 Шf1U1ШГJf1mр;шй (ш2/иши1шйрйЬf1/1) ашtfш1/1 uw11eшчn11nLuubrti oqшwqn11MwG gnLgWG/12[! 4шu /1йU1Ьq{1Ш[ pbnuчш6ПLPJWU qn116w4/lg[! LП Щ�U t UШflEWЦПflПLUUbfl/1 oqmwqn116uwG pwquшчnriuшuti pGnLpw­ q/l[l[! L. [!ULП ctwuwuшчti L. [!ULП hqП[lПLPJWU (Ш[l LП Wl).flПГlШЧWUПLpJwG): UJu qn116w4/lg[! hшчшuшr t teu,mbuutiч L. tiumbuutiч pbnuчw6nLpJWU qn116шцtigub11/1 Wfl LПWl).flJWL/lG: \. ,J>

tф Kt =-=--=-=0.80, t0p 30х 24 720 МФ. 86400: 576 150 =-=0.75 ' Км=---= Мш11. 11 . Ь 1.J Кэ - к, хКм=0.80х0.75=0.60 Ljшl.'i к3 =

86400 86400 =--=О.60: 720х 200 144000

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R3

znLu l:iG hl:imL.JWL цl:i[1щ. Кс =

ruц 0[1Ч,Ш hШUШ[1.

raьuu 1.0. UJПLPW�WO cr2wOwnnL L1�2ngObф

I,CД·t

tl.�бw�wq. rnцзJПLO

I д·t

0.1.. uJnц1w�w(i cr2w(iwonL df12ngfibф �wqdo

П[11.Лl:ill.' д - uш11ышч.n11nLuGь11� Prч.G t С - hl:i[1pШЦ1П\1Jl:i[1r p�tJ.G t, t - 011ь11r Prч.G t: =\1:i[1pWЦ1П\1.IПLPJWG nbdMr oq.mwq.n11MwG q.n11owцrg[! hШЧ,ШUШ[1 t hl:i[1pWЦ1П\1JПL!}JWG q.П\lOШЦgr L. hl:i[1pWЦ1П\1Jl:i[1r ptJ.r {[!UIЛ uшhuшGч_шо nl:ictrur) hw[1wpl:i[1ПLPJWG[!: Оf7/7UШЦ 9. 10. =!taлшqnLППLJЭJШ U 0(1[! Ш(11Л ШJ1(1ШUШUПLU mtЩШЦШJl\.ШО t(l 100 ut,шl\.П(l U Ш(lEШl\.П(lПLU, nrit,g 35-[! шztuшmbL t b(lbE hb(lpШLjlntu. 40-[!' Ь(lЦПL hb(lpWLjlntu. 15-[!' uЬч hb11iэшФntu. t,uч 1О ut,шl\.n(l U Ш(lEШl\.П(lПLU ЩШ(1ШЩПL(11\ t ml\. bL: n11nzbL hb(lpWЦlП\'UПLJЭJ ШG 1.. hb(lp ШLjlntunLpJWU nbd't,ut, oqmшqn(lOUШU qn11aш4t,gub(l[! qn11anri L. LПbriwчшJl\.шa uш11вшl\.n11nLuub11\1 hшuш11: Lтдти. 1) qП(lOПl'l U Ш(l�wtJ.nrir,'НUUb(l\1 hШUШ(l. ш) hb(lp ШЦlП\'UПLJЭJШG qn11oш4t,g(! I.сд 35x3+40x2+15xl 200 - -== - == 2.22, Khbl'P· lд . 90 35+40+15 р) hb(lpшLjlntunLpJшG nbdt,tit, oqmшqn11MшG qn11aш4t,g(!

кhb(lp. 2.22 == - - == 0.74 кhb(lp.nЬd'. == �

Ш)

1, ч Шu.,

1. 740,о.

2) Sbl'lШЧ ШJl\.ШO UШ("IEШl\.П(lПLUUb(l\1 hШUШ(l. hb(lpWЦlП\'UПLJЭJUJU qП("IО ШЧ\19[! Iсл 35х 3+40х 2+\5х 1+\Ох О 200 == - == 2.00 Кhb(lp. == -- == 35+40+15+10 L,Jl

р) hb(lpшLjlntuПLPJUJG nЬdt,ut, oqmшqn11MшG qn11aш4t,g(!.

к hbrip.nЬd'.

==

кhb(lp. С

=

2.0

= 0.67

1, ч Ш .,u

570,,о:

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. а--· -

tori . p 4шrinri. bue щ,otiG оr�шчшG uщшntiшG gnLgшGti2r oq.GПLfЭJШLi щшhnL\.L\.ш6n L ш L LitiongGbrinL\. hш2цш()ЦЬL abnGшri4nLJЭJШG 2f'IOШGшnn fЭJШG wumtiбшG[! O()bГJti iэL\.nL\. ( Кшщшh. ). uц кшщшh. - а .

ПГJLПbfl'

оu4. _

шriGьriG bG hш2L\.bmnL GJnLiэшчшG 2rioшGшnш LitiongGbf'lti щш2

ctшtiшOш4ш2rioшGti u4qptiG: 0{1{1йшft 10.1. Шuц_ш uцqptJG А mbuшцti UJПLptJ ЩШ2Шfl[! цшq11ЬL_ t 150 , � ц tш utiotJG ОflШЦШU uщwnnLU[! Gшtunfll} шuфG цшq11ЬL t 10LЛ. Пf]П2 L �bnUШflЦПLpjШU шщшhпц_ц_ш6ПLрj ПLU[! (oribflti рц_пч.) А UJПLpnц_: Кшщшh =-=150(): .

оо

1i

ло = о1 - о: (l

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м

. ПГJLПbfl'

m =q

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q1 qo то " UJU rOф_eu[! чtif'IШ11ЦПLLi t цnOцribm mbuшчr Lirшцn() WflLПW'1flШUЫti

шrmш11rnLpJшG Lf.rш utiL.GnLJG mbuшцti GJnLp/1 oq.mшq.nrMшG dшuш­ Gшч: р) UJG 11ЬщenLu, Ьrр utiliGnLJG mbuшцti GJnLp[! 6шtuuLf.nLl1 t mшrpbr Ш(1LЛШl)(1ШtnbuшLjGbrtJ Ш(1LЛШ1)(1ПLРJШG Ч11Ш. ШЩШ Ч/1(1Ш11ЧПLU t tnЬuш­ ЧШ(1Ш(1 6шtuuПLl1Gbrti uG11hшGnLr tiG11Ьeuti hbtnliJШl pшGш6li[!. l,п =

=

I.mlqlp

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ЛМ

= Lm 1 q 1 - L

ЛМ

= Lm1 q 1 Po - Lmo q1Po

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ыr

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im ==-:-= 0.875: 0.25 · 220 + 0.035 · 1200 ------- = 0.85: 0.30 · 220 + 0.040 · 1200

I,mlql.

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р) шpnnti hшuшr

q0

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о

=Р:

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ь

к .�

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р'

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11ЬЩ.QПLО'

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